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阴离子法丁羟的合成及其微观结构控制研究
引用本文:柏海见,陈世龙,易建军,陈继明,齐永新,潘广勤.阴离子法丁羟的合成及其微观结构控制研究[J].化学与粘合,2013(3):29-31,35.
作者姓名:柏海见  陈世龙  易建军  陈继明  齐永新  潘广勤
作者单位:中国石油兰州石化公司研究院
摘    要:以(CH3)3CSi(CH3)2O(CH2)3Li为引发剂,采用阴离子聚合法合成了丁羟胶,通过核磁共振对其进行了表征,并研究了引发剂浓度、单体浓度、极性添加剂四氢呋喃等对聚合物微观结构的影响,并分析了极性添加剂对其微观结构的影响机理。结果表明,引发剂浓度、单体浓度等对丁羟的微观结构影响甚微,而通过调节极性添加剂四氢呋喃的用量可控制丁羟胶的主链微观结构。

关 键 词:阴离子丁羟胶  表征  微观结构控制  影响机理

Synthesis of HTPB by Anionic Method and Study on Its Microstructure Control
BAI Hai-jian,CHEN Shi-long,YI Jian-jun,CHEN Ji-ming,QI Yong-xin and PAN Guang-qin.Synthesis of HTPB by Anionic Method and Study on Its Microstructure Control[J].Chemistry and Adhesion,2013(3):29-31,35.
Authors:BAI Hai-jian  CHEN Shi-long  YI Jian-jun  CHEN Ji-ming  QI Yong-xin and PAN Guang-qin
Affiliation:(Research Institute of Lanzhou Petrochemical Company,Petrochina,Lanzhou 730060,China)
Abstract:The hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) was synthesized by anionic polymerization of butadiene with using alkyllithium containing silicon-protected hydroxyl group as initiator. Its main chain microstructure was characterized by ^1H-NMR. The effect of concentration of initiator and monomer and tetrahydrofuran on the microstructure of HTPB was discussed, and the influencing mechanism of adding polar additive was analyzed. The results showed that the main chain microstructure could not be influenced by the concentration of initiator and monomer. But the main chain microstructure of HTPB could be controlled by adjusting the amount of tetrahydrofuran which was used as polar additive.
Keywords:Anionic HTPB  characterization  microstructure control  influencing mechanism
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