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高含硫气田快开盲板密封材料耐硫性能评价与失效分析
引用本文:张分电,王国昌,丛川波,崔灿,李文博,周琼.高含硫气田快开盲板密封材料耐硫性能评价与失效分析[J].合成材料老化与应用,2011(4):15-20.
作者姓名:张分电  王国昌  丛川波  崔灿  李文博  周琼
作者单位:中原油田普光分公司采气厂;中国石油大学(北京)理学院材料系;
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(编号:2008ZX05017-003-03-01HZ); 高等学校科技创新工程重大项目培育资金项目(编号:707010); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:51003121)
摘    要:以普光油气田现场所用快开盲板密封橡胶为研究对象,进行了室内模拟H2S/CO2环境的腐蚀实验,分析了其腐蚀前后的外观、力学性能、微观结构及红外光谱的变化,推断了快开盲板橡胶密封材料的腐蚀机理。结果表明,腐蚀后密封橡胶材料的力学性能损失严重,主要是由三种原因造成的,一是加压时溶解在密封材料基体内部的气体在减压的过程中膨胀而形成裂纹;二是在腐蚀过程中基体内部的填料与氟橡胶基体之间脱粘;三是在腐蚀过程中硫化氢与主链共轭双键反应,使密封材料的交联点被破坏。

关 键 词:快开盲板密封材料  硫化氢腐蚀  红外光谱  失效机理

Evaluation of Sulfur Resistance and Failure Analysis of Fast-opening Blind Sealing Material of High-sulfur Gasfields
ZHANG Fen-dian,WANG Guo-chang,CONG Chuan-bo,CUI Can-can,LI Wen-bo,ZHOU Qiong,Beijing ,China.Evaluation of Sulfur Resistance and Failure Analysis of Fast-opening Blind Sealing Material of High-sulfur Gasfields[J].Synthetic Materials Aging and Application,2011(4):15-20.
Authors:ZHANG Fen-dian  WANG Guo-chang  CONG Chuan-bo  CUI Can-can  LI Wen-bo  ZHOU Qiong  Beijing  China
Affiliation:ZHANG Fen-dian1,WANG Guo-chang1,CONG Chuan-bo2,CUI Can-can2,LI Wen-bo2,ZHOU Qiong2(1 Gas Production Plant of Puguang Branch Company,Sinopec Zhongyuan Oilfield Company,Dazhou 636156,Sichuan,China,2 Department of Material Science and Engineering,China University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing 102249,China)
Abstract:This work was discussed on the sealing rubber used in opening blind plate at Pu Guang oil and gas field.We analyzed the changes of the appearance,mechanical properties,microstructure,and infrared spectra before and after the laboratory corrosion experiments with H2S/CO2 environment,and the corrosion mechanism on H2S/CO2 environment of the fast-opening blind plate sealing rubber was interpreted.The results show that three reasons mainly caused the severe loss of the mechanical properties of sealing rubber af...
Keywords:fast-opening blind plate sealing material  H2S corrosion  Infrared spectra  failure mechanism  
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