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氧化钙对镍基催化剂萘转化性能影响的研究
引用本文:李增喜,焦明书,段华超,闻学兵,刘源.氧化钙对镍基催化剂萘转化性能影响的研究[J].化学工业与工程,2004,21(4):239-243.
作者姓名:李增喜  焦明书  段华超  闻学兵  刘源
作者单位:天津大学化工学院,天津,300072;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039;中国石油大港油田公司油气勘探开发技术研究中心,天津,300280
基金项目:天津市自然科学基金(023608311)
摘    要:用浸渍法和共浸渍法分别制备了Ni Al2O3和Ni-Ca Al2O3催化剂,在常压连续流动固定床反应器上,研究了氧化钙对Ni Al2O3催化剂萘的转化率、CO、H2和CO2的收率以及它们的选择性的影响,比较了在Ni Al2O3和Ni-Ca Al2O3两种催化剂上萘水蒸气转化所产生的H2 CO比例大小、积炭量和有机副产物的区别。试验发现,氧化钙助剂的加入增强了Ni Al2O3催化剂的活性和抗积炭性能。

关 键 词:  一氧化碳  氢气  Ni/Al2O3催化剂
文章编号:1004-9533(2004)04-0239-05
修稿时间:2003年8月25日

Influence of CaO on Naphthalene Conversion in Nickel-Based Catalyst
LI Zeng-xi,JIAO Ming-shu.Influence of CaO on Naphthalene Conversion in Nickel-Based Catalyst[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering,2004,21(4):239-243.
Authors:LI Zeng-xi  JIAO Ming-shu
Affiliation:(2,3),DUAN Hua-chao~1,WEN Xue-bing~1,LIU Yuan~1 (1.School of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 2.Graduate School of Chinese Academic Science, Beijing 100039, China; 3.Oil Gas Exploration Development Technology Research Center, Dagang Oilfield Company CNPC, Tianjin 300280, China
Abstract:The catalysts of Ni/Al_2O_3 and Ni-Ca/Al_2O_3 were prepared respectively by impregnation and co-impregnation. The effect of CaO incorporation on the conversion of naphthalene, yields and selectivities of H_2,CO, had been investigated. The difference of the ratio of H_2/CO, the carbon deposit and the amount of the organic by-products between the catalysts Ni-Ca/Al_2O_3 and Ni/Al_2O_3 had been compared. It had been confirmed that adding the CaO not only improve the conversion of naphthalene and the yields of H_2, CO, but also increase the selectivities of H_2,CO_2, nevertheless decrease the selectivity of CO. It is also found that the catalyst with CaO can improve the ratio of H_2/CO and decrease the carbon deposit, but do not affect the sort of the by-products and the content of the benzene.
Keywords:naphthalene  CO  H_2  Ni/Al_2O_3 catalysts
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