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Cobalt catalysts derived from hydrotalcite-type precursors applied to steam reforming of ethanol
Authors:AF Lucrédio  JA Bellido  EM Assaf
Affiliation:1. Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São Carlense, 400, São Carlos, SP 13560-970, Brazil;2. Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Campus Alto Paraopeba, Rodovia /MG-443, km 07, Fazenda do Cadete, Ouro Branco-MG, Brazil
Abstract:Catalysts derived from Co/Mg/Al hydrotalcite-type precursors modified with La and Ce were characterized by XANES and tested in ethanol steam reforming. The reaction data showed that, with a molar ratio of water:ethanol = 3:1 in the feed, addition of Ce and La favored acetaldehyde production. Increasing the water content (water:ethanol = 5:1) decreased the acetaldehyde formation by favoring the adsorption of water molecules on these samples, enhancing the acetaldehyde conversion.
Keywords:Catalyst  Cobalt  Ethanol  Reforming
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