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非线性光学偶氮分子的合成和跃迁偶极矩的测定
引用本文:薛静,钱鹰,肖国民,袁春伟.非线性光学偶氮分子的合成和跃迁偶极矩的测定[J].精细化工,2004,21(9):645-647,661.
作者姓名:薛静  钱鹰  肖国民  袁春伟
作者单位:1. 东南大学,化学化工系,江苏,南京,210096
2. 东南大学,化学化工系,江苏,南京,210096;东南大学分子与生物分子电子学国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210096
3. 东南大学分子与生物分子电子学国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210096
摘    要:以对硝基苯胺、苯胺、5 氨基嘧啶和N,N 二羟乙基苯胺为原料通过两步重氮化-偶合反应合成了两种给体-受体型非线性光学偶氮分子,用红外光谱、核磁共振、熔点、紫外光谱进行了表征,测定了分子的跃迁偶极矩,两个化合物的跃迁偶极矩分别为7 12D和8 76D,它们在不同极性溶剂中表现出明显的溶致变色效应,紫外吸收最大位移分别达到20nm和15nm。

关 键 词:非线性光学偶氮分子  重氮化-偶合反应  跃迁偶极矩  溶致变色效应
文章编号:1003-5214(2004)09-0645-04

Synthesis and Determination of Transition Dipole Moment for Nonlinear Optical Azo Chromophores
XUE Jing,QIAN Ying.Synthesis and Determination of Transition Dipole Moment for Nonlinear Optical Azo Chromophores[J].Fine Chemicals,2004,21(9):645-647,661.
Authors:XUE Jing  QIAN Ying
Affiliation:XUE Jing~1,QIAN Ying~
Abstract:Two novel nonlinear optical azo chromophores were designed and prepared from p-nitroaniline,aniline,5-aminopyrimidine and N,N-bis(hydroxyethyl) aniline by repeated diazotization-coupling reactions.The target compounds were characterized by NMR,IR,UV and melting point.The transition dipole moments of two compounds were determined,the measured value being 7.12 D and 8.76 D.The solvatochromic effect was discussed.
Keywords:nonlinear optical azo chromophore  diazotization-coupling reaction  transition dipole moment  solvatochromic effect
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