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酯交换法合成D-异抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯及其抗氧化性能
引用本文:郑大贵,肖竹平,叶红德,叶青,余泗莲,谢国豪.酯交换法合成D-异抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯及其抗氧化性能[J].精细化工,2004,21(6):450-451,480.
作者姓名:郑大贵  肖竹平  叶红德  叶青  余泗莲  谢国豪
作者单位:上饶师范学院,化学系,江西,上饶,334001
摘    要:24℃下,2.9gD 异抗坏血酸和3.8g棕榈酸甲酯分别缓慢加入到14mL的浓硫酸中,搅拌反应24h。反应混合物加入到冰水中,用乙醚萃取,洗涤,除去乙醚,粗产品用甲苯重结晶,得到4.6gD 异抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯,产率79%。用FTIR对产品进行了表征。按国标(GB/T5009.37—1996)方法将产品用于新鲜茶籽油进行抗氧化性能实验,结果表明,D 异抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯是一种比L 抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯更好的油溶性抗氧化剂。

关 键 词:D-异抗坏血酸  L-异抗坏血酸  棕榈酸甲酯  抗氧化性能  食品添加剂
文章编号:1003-5214(2004)06-0450-03

Synthesis of D-Isoascorbyl Palmitate by Transesterification and Its Antioxidation Capacity
ZHENG Da-gui,XIAO Zhu-ping,YE Hong-de,YE Qing,YU Si-lian,XIE Guo-hao.Synthesis of D-Isoascorbyl Palmitate by Transesterification and Its Antioxidation Capacity[J].Fine Chemicals,2004,21(6):450-451,480.
Authors:ZHENG Da-gui  XIAO Zhu-ping  YE Hong-de  YE Qing  YU Si-lian  XIE Guo-hao
Abstract:D-Isoascorbic acid (2.9 g) and con.H_2SO_4 (14 mL) are gradually mixed at 24 ℃.Methyl palmitate (3.8 g) is slowly added and the mixture is stirred for 24 h.By addition of H_2O,extraction with Et_2O,washing of the solution,removal of Et_2O and recrystalization from toluene,D-isoascorbyl palmitate (D-IAP) is obtained in 79% yield.The product is characterized by FTIR.Its antioxiation capacity in tea seed is tested according to GB/T 5009.37—1996.Preliminary results show that D-IAP is a better antioxidant than L-IAP.
Keywords:D-isoascorbic acid  L-isoascorbic acid  methyl palmitate  antioxidation capacity  food additive
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