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2,4-二(4-联苯基)-6- (2-羟基-4-烷氧基苯基)-1,3,5-均三嗪紫外线吸收剂的合成与性能
引用本文:刘恩德. 2,4-二(4-联苯基)-6- (2-羟基-4-烷氧基苯基)-1,3,5-均三嗪紫外线吸收剂的合成与性能[J]. 精细化工, 2011, 28(3): 284-288
作者姓名:刘恩德
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室,辽宁大连116024;大连化工研究设计院,辽宁大连116023
2. 大连化工研究设计院,辽宁大连,116023
3. 大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室,辽宁大连,116024
4. 中国核电工程有限公司郑州分公司,河南郑州,450052
摘    要:以三聚氯氰为原料,通过格氏反应、Friedel-Craft反应合成了2-氯-4,6-二(4-联苯基)-1,3,5-均三嗪(Ⅳ);化合物Ⅳ在碱性条件下与溴代烷反应合成了3种2,4-二(4-联苯基)-6-(2-羟基-4-烷氧基苯基)-1,3,5-均三嗪(Ⅴ1~3)。用FTIR、MS、1HNMR对化合物Ⅴ1~3结构进行了确证,用TGA、UV-Vis对化合物Ⅴ1~3的热稳定性、紫外吸收及光稳定性进行了测定。结果表明,与市售商品化紫外线吸收剂UV-1577相比,化合物Ⅴ1~3的T5(质量损失5%时的温度)提高了40~60℃;具有更宽的吸收范围和更高的最大摩尔吸收系数(εmax)。化合物Ⅴ1~3的εmax分别为:79 448.28 L/(mol.cm)(λmax=318.5 nm),80 873.51 L/(mol.cm)(λmax=319 nm),76 774.7 L/(mol.cm)(λmax=319 nm)。

关 键 词:三嗪紫外线吸收剂  热稳定性  光稳定性  橡塑助剂
收稿时间:2011-01-10
修稿时间:2011-02-14

Synthesis and Properties of 2,4-Bisbiphenyl-6-(2-hydroxyl-4-
LIU En-de. Synthesis and Properties of 2,4-Bisbiphenyl-6-(2-hydroxyl-4-[J]. Fine Chemicals, 2011, 28(3): 284-288
Authors:LIU En-de
Affiliation:1.State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,Liaoning,China;2.Dalian Research & Design Institute of Chemical Industry,Dalian 116023,Liaoning,China;3.China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.,Ltd.Zhengzhou Branch,Zhengzhou 450052,Henan,China)
Abstract:Cyanuric chloride was used as raw material to synthesize 2-chloro-4,6-bisbiphenyl-1,3,5-triazine(Ⅳ) successfully via Grignard reaction and Friedel-Craft reaction.Three 2,4-bisbiphenyl-6-(2-hydroxyl-4-alkoxyl)-1,3,5-triazine compounds(Ⅴ1~3) were synthesized by compound Ⅳ and bromoalkane in the presence of K2CO3.The structures of compounds Ⅴ1~3 were characterized by FTIR,MS and 1HNMR.Thermal stability,ultraviolet absorption and light stability of compounds Ⅴ1~3 were tested by TGA and UV-Vis.T5 of compounds Ⅴ1~3 was raised 40~60 ℃related to UV-1577.Maximum molar absorption coefficient(εmax) of compounds Ⅴ1~3 was 79 448.28 L/(mol·cm)(λmax=318.5 nm),80 873.51 L/(mol·cm)(λmax=319 nm),76 774.7 L/(mol·cm)(λmax=319 nm) respectively.
Keywords:triazine UV absorbers  thermal stability  light stability  rubber and plastics auxiliaries
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