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异丁烷脱氢Pt系催化剂研究进展
引用本文:许浩,宋宁,邴连成,王芳,韩德志,王峰忠,王广建.异丁烷脱氢Pt系催化剂研究进展[J].工业催化,2018,26(10):13-19.
作者姓名:许浩  宋宁  邴连成  王芳  韩德志  王峰忠  王广建
作者单位:1.青岛科技大学化工学院,山东 青岛 266042;2.山东东方宏业化工有限公司,山东 潍坊 262725
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(U1510109,21506107); 煤炭高效利用与绿色化工国家重点实验室开放课题(2017-K17)
摘    要:介绍异丁烷脱氢制备异丁烯Pt系催化剂的研究进展,表明催化剂的活性中心、载体和助剂对异丁烷脱氢反应性能影响较大。催化剂活性中心的积炭覆盖和烧结是催化剂失活的直接原因;载体的酸性有助于调变积炭的形成速率,而活性中心与助剂的交互作用可促使积炭的表面迁移;活性中心与载体的交互作用有利于减少活性中心的烧结。

关 键 词:催化剂工程  异丁烷  脱氢  Pt系催化剂  积炭  

Research progress of Pt catalysts for dehydrogenation of isobutane
Xu Hao,Song Ning,Bing Liancheng,Wang Fang,Han Dezhi,Wang Fengzhong,Wang Guangjian.Research progress of Pt catalysts for dehydrogenation of isobutane[J].Industrial Catalysis,2018,26(10):13-19.
Authors:Xu Hao  Song Ning  Bing Liancheng  Wang Fang  Han Dezhi  Wang Fengzhong  Wang Guangjian
Affiliation:1.College of Chemical Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266042,Shandong,China;2.Shandong Orient Hongye Chemical Company Limited, Weifang 262725, Shandong, China
Abstract:Research progress of Pt-based catalysts in the catalytic dehydrogenation of isobutane is systematically summarized.It is believed that the nature of the active sites,supports,and promoters have great influence on dehydrogenation of isobutene.Carbon deposition and sintering of the active sites in the catalyst are responsible for deactivation.In addition,acidity of support affects the formation rate of carbon deposits.Interaction between the active sites and promoters is beneficial for the migration of carbon deposits from the active sites to support surface,and the interaction between active sites and supports could reduce the sintering of active sites.
Keywords:catalyst engineering  isobutane  dehydrogenation  Pt catalyst  carbon deposition  
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