基于EMD奇异值熵和GASVM的转子系统故障诊断方法 |
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引用本文: | 毛仲强,王立辉,段礼祥,金琳,谢骏遥.基于EMD奇异值熵和GASVM的转子系统故障诊断方法[J].化工自动化及仪表,2016(6):604-609. |
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作者姓名: | 毛仲强 王立辉 段礼祥 金琳 谢骏遥 |
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作者单位: | 1. 中国石油塔里木油田分公司,新疆 库尔勒,841000;2. 中国石油大学 北京 机械与储运工程学院,北京,102249;3. 天津新港船舶重工有限责任公司,天津,300452 |
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摘 要: | 提出一种基于经验模态分解(EMD)和奇异值熵的转子系统故障特征提取方法,克服了奇异值分解相空间重构参数难以选择的问题。然后将奇异值和奇异值熵作为故障特征输入到支持向量机(SVM)中,利用遗传算法(GA)对支持向量机进行参数优化,实现了故障的精确诊断。最后通过对转子不平衡、碰摩和不平衡-碰摩耦合3种故障的正确诊断,证明该方法的有效性。
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关 键 词: | 故障诊断 转子系统 EMD奇异值熵 遗传算法 支持向量机 |
Rotor System Fault Diagnosis Based on EMD Singular Value Entropy and GASVM |
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Abstract: | A fault diagnosis approach for rotor system based on empirical mode decomposition ( EMD ) and singular value entropy methods was proposed, which has the difficulty in selecting phase-space reconstruction parameter in the process of singular value decomposition solved and the singular value and singular value entro-py taken as the fault feature to input into the support vector machine ( SVM) as well as the genetic algorithm ( GA) used to optimize the SVM parameters so as to realize preliminary fault diagnosis. Diagnosing rotor im-balance, rubbing and imbalance-rubbing coupling proves effectiveness of the proposed method. |
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Keywords: | fault diagnosis rotor system EMD singular value entropy GA support vector machine |
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