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醋酸丁酯固定床催化合成乙二醇丁醚醋酸酯
引用本文:张金昌,李铁纯.醋酸丁酯固定床催化合成乙二醇丁醚醋酸酯[J].日用化学工业,2018,48(7).
作者姓名:张金昌  李铁纯
作者单位:鞍山师范学院化学与生命科学学院
基金项目:辽宁省精细化工协同创新中心资助项目(2015);江苏省“博士集聚计划”企业创新人才资助项目(苏人才办[2013]42号);扬州市“绿扬金凤计划”优秀博士人才资助项目(扬人才办[2014] 5号,yzlyjfjh2013YB085);鞍山师范学院博士科研启动基金资助项目(2018b02)
摘    要:通过共沉淀法合成水滑石类LDH复合氧化物,经过花生酸改性后,发现其在FT-IR、N_2吸附的表征中与改性前相比有显著差别;将其作为催化剂在固定床反应器上进行醋酸丁酯的乙氧基化反应,醋酸丁酯的转化率为24.7%,产物1-EBAC和2-EBAC的选择性分别为17.6%和12.8%。结果表明反应活性明显提高,目标产物含量显著增大,产品分布变窄。

关 键 词:乙二醇丁醚醋酸酯  固定床  反应温度  质量空速

Catalytic synthesis of mono and diethylene glycol butyl ether acetate from n-butyl acetate in stationary bed
Abstract:A layered double hydroxide (LDH) material whose structure was similar to that of hydrotalcite was synthesized by co-precipitation method. The prepared catalyst modified with arachidic acid was significantly different from the one before modification according to the characterization by FT-IR and N2 adsorption. The modified catalyst was applied in ethoxylation of butyl acetate with a fixed bed reactor. The results show that, the conversion of butyl acetate is 24.7%, the selectivities of 1-EBAC and 2-EBAC are 17.6% and 12.8%, respectively. The modified catalyst shows distinctly enhanced reactivity. The content of target product is improved, and the distribution of the product is narrower as well.
Keywords:ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate (EBAC)  static bed  reaction temperature  WHSV
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