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P(St-AM)@Ag复合微球的气敏性研究
引用本文:王鹏举,姚邦海,魏清渤,张玉琦,薛惠锋.P(St-AM)@Ag复合微球的气敏性研究[J].化学与生物工程,2012,29(11):21-25.
作者姓名:王鹏举  姚邦海  魏清渤  张玉琦  薛惠锋
作者单位:1. 西北工业大学自动化学院,陕西西安,710072
2. 延安大学化学与化工学院,陕西延安,716000
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金资助项目,陕西省教育厅专项研究计划资助项目
摘    要:通过在核壳聚合物聚(苯乙烯-丙烯酰胺)微球表面吸附Ag+继而用紫外灯光照还原,制备了P(St-AM)@Ag复合微球。采用扫描电子显微镜、紫外可见反射光谱、X-射线粉末衍射对P(St-AM)@Ag复合微球进行了表征,并研究了复合微球的气敏性。结果表明,所制备P(St-AM)@Ag复合微球对乙醚蒸气具有良好的响应性和响应稳定性,复合微球粒径越小、微球表面包覆的Ag越多,响应性越大,粒径205nm的P(St-AM)@Ag复合微球在饱和乙醚蒸气中的最大响应性可达3.12。

关 键 词:聚合物微球  Ag纳米粒子  气敏性  响应性

The Vapor Response Properties of P(St-AM)@Ag Complex Microspheres
WANG Peng-ju , YAO Bang-hai , WEI Qing-bo , ZHANG Yu-qi , XUE Hui-feng.The Vapor Response Properties of P(St-AM)@Ag Complex Microspheres[J].Chemistry & Bioengineering,2012,29(11):21-25.
Authors:WANG Peng-ju  YAO Bang-hai  WEI Qing-bo  ZHANG Yu-qi  XUE Hui-feng
Affiliation:1. School of Automation, Northwestern Pol ytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering ,Yan'an University ,Yan'an 716000,China)
Abstract:Poly(styrene-acrylamide) microspheres coated by nanoparticles of silver P (St-AM) @ Ag] were fabricated by adsorbing Ag+ on the surface of poly(styrene-acrylamide) microspheres, following with reduction irradiated by UV light. The as-prepared P(St-AM)@Ag were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, UV-visible reflectance spectrum and X-ray diffraction. The vapor response properties of P(St-AM)@Ag com- plex microspheres were studied. The results demonstrated that P(St-AM)@Ag were of good responsiveness and responsive stability to ethyl ether vapor,the smaller particle size of P(St-AM)@ Ag were complex micro- spheres, the more loading amount of Ag+ on microspheres,its vapor responsiveness was the higher. The maxi- mum responsiveness of P(St-AM)@Ag complex microspheres with particle size of 205 nm was 3.12 in saturat- ed ethyl ether vapor.
Keywords:polymer mierospheres  silver nanoparticles  vapor response property  responsiveness
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