| 生物质炭的制备及其在能源与环境领域中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李保强,刘钧,李瑞阳,李文东,冯玉杰,宫金鑫.生物质炭的制备及其在能源与环境领域中的应用[J].林产化工通讯,2012(1):34-38. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李保强 刘钧 李瑞阳 李文东 冯玉杰 宫金鑫 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]哈尔滨工业大学特种陶瓷研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [2]城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室。黑龙江哈尔滨150001,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金委创新群体资助项目（51021002）;国家自然科学基金资助项目（50702017）;城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室自主课题资助项目（2010QN05） |
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| 摘 要： | 本文综述了热分解法、微波炭化法以及水热炭化法制备生物质炭材料的研究现状及其存在的问题;并概括了生物质炭在碳燃料电池、生物质炭燃料、污水处理和土壤处理等能源与环境领域应用的研究进展,最后展望了生物质炭的发展前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物质炭 热分解 微波炭化 水热炭化 |
Biochars Preparation and Its Applications in Energy and Environment Field |
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| LI Bao-qiang,LIU Jun,LI Rui-yang,LI Wen-dong,FENG Yu-jie,GONG Jin-xin.Biochars Preparation and Its Applications in Energy and Environment Field[J].Journal of Chemical Industry of Forest Products,2012(1):34-38. |
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| Authors: | LI Bao-qiang LIU Jun LI Rui-yang LI Wen-dong FENG Yu-jie GONG Jin-xin |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Institute for Advanced Ceramics Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin 150001,China) |
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| Abstract: | The research progress on biochars derived from wood residue,food wastes and animal wastes via pyrolysis,microwave carbonization,hydrothermal carbonization and existing problems were reviewed.The literatures about biochars application in electrode of solid carbon fuel cell,carbon fuel derived from biomass and absorption agent for wastewater treatment and soil management were summarized.The future development of biochars was prospected. |
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| Keywords: | biochars pyrolysis microwave carbonization hydrothermal carbonization |
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