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Effect of Ozone on Aspergillus niger Causing Black Rot Disease in Onion
Authors:V R Vijayanandraj  D Nagendra Prasad  M Gunasekaran
Affiliation:1. CAS in Botany , University of Madras , Guindy Campus, Chennai , India;2. Dept. of Biology , Fisk University , Nashville , Tennessee , USA
Abstract:The effect of ozone on Aspergillus niger causing black rot disease in onion was studied in culture. Ozone induced the spore germination in all treatments and few spores showed rapid swelling, resulting in the production of 2-3 germ tubes per spore compared to control. Although all the ozone treated spores germinated, all of them did not produce uniform colony morphology. Some colonies which developed from ozone treated spores failed to produce spores and such colonies appeared as grey patches of mycelia without spores amidst surrounding black sporulating colonies. Further work is in progress to study the mechanism involved in formation of sterile mycelia by ozone.
Keywords:Ozone  Aspergillus niger  Sporulation  Spore Morphology  Food Applications
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