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耐高温含氟聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜的合成与性能研究
引用本文:彭为亚,汪称意,谭甲辉,王颖,李光.耐高温含氟聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜的合成与性能研究[J].中国塑料,2008,22(10):33-37.
作者姓名:彭为亚  汪称意  谭甲辉  王颖  李光
作者单位:东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室,材料科学与工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50673017);;新世纪优秀人才资助项目(NCET-04-041)
摘    要:通过三步反应合成新的含氟双酚单体3,4-二氟苯基对苯二酚,由该含氟双酚单体、4-氟苯基对苯二酚、邻苯基对苯二酚分别与4,4′-二氟二苯酮、4,4′-二氯二苯砜经亲核缩聚反应,制备了一系列新型聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜。采用 FT-IR、DSC、TGA及XRD手段等对聚合物的结构和性能进行了表征和研究,结果表明:合成的聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜具有优异的耐热性能,玻璃化转变温度分别在150~159 ℃和177~196 ℃之间,氮气中5 %热失重温度分别在527 ℃和507 ℃以上。合成的聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜具有良好的溶解性,室温下能溶解在N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲基乙酰胺、氯仿等有机溶剂中。

关 键 词:聚芳醚酮  聚芳醚砜  含氟聚合物  热性能  溶解性    

Synthesis and Properties of High Temperature Resistant Fluoropoly (aryl ether ketone)s and Fluoropoly (aryl ether sulfone)s
PENG Wei-ya WANG Chen-yi TAN Jia-hui WANG Ying LI Guang.Synthesis and Properties of High Temperature Resistant Fluoropoly (aryl ether ketone)s and Fluoropoly (aryl ether sulfone)s[J].China Plastics,2008,22(10):33-37.
Authors:PENG Wei-ya WANG Chen-yi TAN Jia-hui WANG Ying LI Guang
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University
Abstract:A new bisphenol monomer (3,4-difluoro)phenylhydroquinone (DFPHQ) was obtrained with a three-step synthesis.A series of fluorine-containing poly (aryl ether ketone)s (FPAEK) and poly (aryl ether sulfone) s (FPAEF) were prepared from DFPHQ and 4,4'-diflourodiphenylketone or bis-(4-chlorophenyl) sulfone via nucelophilic aromatic substitution polycondensation.The structures of the monomers and polymers were confirmed by ~1H-NMR and FT-IR,and the properties of FPAEK and FPAEF were studied using DSC,TGA,XRD,etc.I...
Keywords:fluoropoly (aryl ether ketone)  fluoropoly (aryl ether sulfone)  fluoropolymer  thermal property  solubility  
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