| 中国生物降解塑料开发历史、现状和发展趋势 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 杨惠娣,翁云宣,胡汉杰.中国生物降解塑料开发历史、现状和发展趋势[J].中国塑料,2005,19(3):1-6. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 杨惠娣 翁云宣 胡汉杰 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 北京工商大学材料科学与工程系 北京100037
(杨惠娣，翁云宣)，国家自然科学基金委员会 北京100083(胡汉杰) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 回顾了中国生物降解塑料30多年的发展历史,介绍了目前中国的市场概况以及有关热塑性淀粉等天然聚合物、微生物发酵得到的聚羟基丁酸/戊酸酯、糖蜜等发酵得到的乳酸合成的聚乳酸、二氧化碳/环氧化合物共聚物等脂肪族聚酯和脂肪族/芳香族共聚酯等生物降解塑料的开发现状。另外,也简介了相关的生物降解塑料的标准化工作进展和讨论了今后的发展趋势。
|
| 关 键 词： | 生物降解塑料 热塑性淀粉 聚羟基丁酸/戊酸酯 二氧化碳/环氧化合物共聚物 聚乳酸 |
The Developing History, Current Status and Trend of Biodegradable Plastics in China |
| |
| YANG Hui-di,WENG Yun-xuan,HU Han-jie.The Developing History, Current Status and Trend of Biodegradable Plastics in China[J].China Plastics,2005,19(3):1-6. |
| |
| Authors: | YANG Hui-di WENG Yun-xuan HU Han-jie |
| |
| Affiliation: | YANG Hui-di~1,WENG Yun-xuan~1,HU Han-jie~2 |
| |
| Abstract: | The past 30 years witnessed the developing of biodegradable plastics and markets in China. The current research and development of biodegradable plastics, including natural polymers such as the thermoplastic starch, poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) produced via microorganism fermentation, polylactic acid synthesized from lactic acid leavened with molasses,etc, aliphatic polyester such as carbon dioxide-epoxide copolymer, and aliphatic/aromatic copolyesters were reviewed in detail. The progress in the standardization of biodegradable plastics was introduced briefly and the future trend of their development in China was also previewed. |
| |
| Keywords: | biodegradable plastics thermoplastic starch poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) carbon dioxide-epoxide copolymer polylactic acid |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
