CuO‐filled aminomethylated polysulfone hybrid membranes for deep desulfurization |
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Authors: | Yan Xia Guang Lu Han Qiu Gen Zhang Yi Gong Ian Broadwell Qing Lin Liu |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemical & Biochemical Engineering, National Engineering Laboratory for Green Chemical Productions of Alcohols, Ethers and Esters, The College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, , Xiamen, 361005 China |
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Abstract: | CuO‐filled aminomethylated polysulfone hybrid membranes were prepared for sulfur removal from gasoline. The as‐prepared membranes were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X‐ray diffraction (XRD). The separation performance of the hybrid membranes was evaluated by pervaporation (PV) separation of n‐heptane/thiophene binary mixture. CuO‐filling leads to a decrease in permeation flux. The sulfur‐enrichment factor increased first and then decreased with increasing CuO loading, and it is worth noting that there is a rebound in enrichment factor above 8 wt % CuO loading. Influencing factors such as nitrogen content, feed temperature, sulfur content, and various hydrocarbons on membrane PV performance were also evaluated. Permeation flux of 23.9 kg·μm·m?2·h?1 and sulfur‐enrichment factor of 3.9 can be achieved at 4 wt % CuO loading in PV of n‐heptane/thiophene binary mixture with 1500 μg·g?1 sulfur content. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 130: 3718–3725, 2013 |
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Keywords: | membranes properties and characterization separation techniques |
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