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高纯度辣椒碱提取工艺分析及实验研究
引用本文:王金艳,王玉琪,范召运,郑岚,倪士峰,姚瑞清,陈开勋,邵纪生.高纯度辣椒碱提取工艺分析及实验研究[J].化工学报,2013,64(8):2907-2912.
作者姓名:王金艳  王玉琪  范召运  郑岚  倪士峰  姚瑞清  陈开勋  邵纪生
作者单位:1. 西北大学化工学院, 陕西 西安 710069; 2. 西部资源生物与现代生物技术教育部重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710069
基金项目:西部资源生物与现代生物技术教育部重点实验室(西北大学)开放基金项目,陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(11JK0598).supported by the Opening Foundation of Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China (Northwest University),the Ministry of Education and Natural Science Foundation of Education Committee of Shaanxi Province
摘    要:高纯度辣椒碱在医药、食品等领域有着很大的市场需求。以干辣椒为提取原料,采用多元价值取向模型对现有溶剂法、超临界萃取、溶剂-超临界耦合及溶剂-离子交换耦合4种提取高纯辣椒碱工艺进行了综合评价,评估结果表明溶剂法耦合离子交换法工艺明显优于其他工艺路线,其综合优度为0.8049。在此基础上对最佳的溶剂-离子交换耦合工艺开展了实验研究,得出最优提取工艺参数为:上柱浓度331.4 mg·L-1,速度18.8 ml·min-1,pH值5.0,温度为室温,并且得出上柱纯化溶液浓度、流速等相关参数值及作用。制得的产品辣椒碱纯度高达98.42%。

关 键 词:多元价值取向模型  溶剂提取  离子交换树脂  纯化  辣椒碱  
收稿时间:2012-12-08
修稿时间:2013-04-20

Technological analysis and experimental study on high-purity capsaicin extraction
WANG Jinyan,WANG Yuqi,FAN Zhaoyun,ZHENG Lan,NI Shifeng,YAO Ruiqing,CHEN Kaixun,SHAO Jisheng.Technological analysis and experimental study on high-purity capsaicin extraction[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2013,64(8):2907-2912.
Authors:WANG Jinyan  WANG Yuqi  FAN Zhaoyun  ZHENG Lan  NI Shifeng  YAO Ruiqing  CHEN Kaixun  SHAO Jisheng
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, Shaanxi, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Xi'an 710069, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:High purity capsaicin is in great demand in the fields of medicine and food.The multi-element valued model is used to evaluate four capsaicin extraction technologies including solvent extraction,supercritical fluid extraction,coupled solvent-supercritical extraction and coupled solvent-ion exchange route.The results confirm that coupled solvent-ion exchange route is the optimal technological process,preceding other routes obviously.Experimental study on the coupled solvent-ion exchange route shows that the optimum parameters for capsaicin extraction are:initial concentration 331.4 mg·L-1,flow rate 18.8 ml·min-1,pH 5.0,and room temperature.The column purification parameters such as the solution concentration and velocity with its effects are also obtained,and the capsaicin purity of final production reaches 98.42%.
Keywords:multi-element valued model  solvent extraction  ion exchange resin  purification  capsaicin
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