| 从区间模型预测控制到双层结构模型预测控制 |
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| 引用本文： | 邹涛,王丁丁,潘昊,苑明哲,季忠宛.从区间模型预测控制到双层结构模型预测控制[J].化工学报,2013,64(12):4474-4483. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邹涛 王丁丁 潘昊 苑明哲 季忠宛 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所, 辽宁 沈阳 110016;
2. 浙江工业大学信息工程学院, 浙江 杭州 310023;
3. 丽水学院, 浙江 丽水 323000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（61074059）；中国科学院知识创新项目（KGCX2-EW-104）；浙江省自然科学基金项目（Y12F030052）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 模型预测控制算法（MPC）存在设定点控制与区间控制两种策略，区间预测控制较之设定点控制在技术上具有先进性。目前，主流的预测控制软件技术均采用双层结构，即上层稳态优化计算最优设定点，下层动态控制负责动态跟踪最优设定点。从过程稳态的角度出发，分别对区间预测控制和双层结构预测控制进行了机理分析，从定性与定量两个方面比较了这两者的异同点，提出并证明了两者的一致性条件。论述了双层结构预测控制较之单层结构下的区间控制更具先进性。
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| 关 键 词： | 模型预测控制 区间控制 稳态优化 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013-08-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2013-09-03 |
From zone model predictive control to double-layered model predictive control |
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| ZOU Tao,WANG Dingding,PAN Hao,YUAN Mingzhe,JI Zhongwan.From zone model predictive control to double-layered model predictive control[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2013,64(12):4474-4483. |
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| Authors: | ZOU Tao WANG Dingding PAN Hao YUAN Mingzhe JI Zhongwan |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, China;
2. College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, Zhejiang, China;
3. Lishui University, Lishui 323000, Zhejiang, China |
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| Abstract: | There exist two different strategies in model predictive control (MPC),i.e.,set-point control and zone control.In comparison,zone MPC is thought to be a better strategy.However,there exists an improved set-point control strategy,i.e.,double-layered MPC,which computes set points through the steady-state target calculation in the same control cycle.In this paper,from the aspect of process steady state,the principles of zone control and double-layered MPC are analyzed.We discuss the differences and similarities between the two strategies both qualitatively and quantitatively,and prove that the two strategies are consistent in a certain context.Simulation results are given to validate the conclusion. |
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| Keywords: | model predictive control zone control steady-state optimization |
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