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低温多效蒸发海水淡化系统性能估算方法及公式
引用本文:王永青.低温多效蒸发海水淡化系统性能估算方法及公式[J].化工学报,2009,60(8):1889-1893.
作者姓名:王永青
作者单位:集美大学机械工程学院,福建 厦门 361021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,集美大学优秀青年骨干教师基金 
摘    要:Low temperature multi-effect evaporation (LT-MEE) seawater desalination systems with top brine temperature lower than 70℃ have attracted attention in recent years.A method for performance estimation of LT-MEE is proposed, and a formula is built for a typical LT-MEE configuration.Excluding complex properties of working fluids and details of heat and mass transfer processes, this formula involves only simple algebraic operations, thus provides a convenient way to evaluate the water production of LT-MEE for different motive heat source conditions and design parameters.Comparing the formula prediction with the data from both rigorous models and references, it indicates that the formula can give good results in wide parameter ranges.Although this method is proposed based on a typical LT-MEE configuration, it is also applicable to other LT-MEE configurations and thermal desalination systems.

关 键 词:低温多效蒸发  海水淡化  估算方法  估算公式
收稿时间:2009-4-1
修稿时间:2009-5-6  

Performance estimation method and formula for low-temperature multi-effect evaporation seawater desalination system
WANG Yongqing.Performance estimation method and formula for low-temperature multi-effect evaporation seawater desalination system[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2009,60(8):1889-1893.
Authors:WANG Yongqing
Abstract:Low temperature multi-effect evaporation (LT-MEE) seawater desalination systems with top brine temperature lower than 70℃ have attracted attention in recent years.A method for performance estimation of LT-MEE is proposed, and a formula is built for a typical LT-MEE configuration.Excluding complex properties of working fluids and details of heat and mass transfer processes, this formula involves only simple algebraic operations, thus provides a convenient way to evaluate the water production of LT-MEE for different motive heat source conditions and design parameters.Comparing the formula prediction with the data from both rigorous models and references, it indicates that the formula can give good results in wide parameter ranges.Although this method is proposed based on a typical LT-MEE configuration, it is also applicable to other LT-MEE configurations and thermal desalination systems.
Keywords:low temperature multi-effect evaporation  seawater desalination  estimation method  estimation formula
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