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聚氨酯型阳离子交换膜的制备及其还原草酸中的应用
引用本文:江慧华,马森,方继敏.聚氨酯型阳离子交换膜的制备及其还原草酸中的应用[J].聚氨酯工业,2011,26(4):29-32.
作者姓名:江慧华  马森  方继敏
作者单位:1. 福建省绿色化工技术重点实验室 武夷山354300 ;武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院 430070
2. 福建省绿色化工技术重点实验室 武夷山354300
3. 武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院 430070
基金项目:福建省教育厅B类科研项目(JB05191)
摘    要:用六亚甲基二异氰酸酯(HDI)、聚酯多元醇、2,2-二羟甲基丙酸(DMPA)和乙二胺为原料,采用阴离子自乳化法,制备了带有羧基活性官能团的聚氨酯(PU)乳液.将聚氨酯乳液流延在平置的玻璃上,室温下干燥,即可制得聚氨酯型阳离子交换膜.用聚氨酯型阳离子交换膜作为电解草酸还原为乙醇酸的电解槽隔膜.以电流密度、反应时间和温度做...

关 键 词:聚氨酯型阳离子膜  草酸  乙醇酸  电化学还原

Preparation of PU Cation-exchange Membrane and Its Application in Reducing Glycollic Acid
Jiang Huihua,Ma Shen,Fa Jimin.Preparation of PU Cation-exchange Membrane and Its Application in Reducing Glycollic Acid[J].Polyurethane Industry,2011,26(4):29-32.
Authors:Jiang Huihua  Ma Shen  Fa Jimin
Affiliation:Jiang Huihua1,2 Ma Shen1 Fa Jimin2(1.Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Industry and Technology of Fujian Province,Wuyishan 354300,China)(2.School of Resources and Environment Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,430070,China)
Abstract:The polyurethane prepolymer was prepared with hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI),polyester polyol and dimethylol propinic acid(DMPA).Then the prepolymer reacted with ethylenediamine extenders.The polyurethane emulsion was expanded in glass,drying at room temperature.Polyurethane(PU) cation-exchange membrane could be obtained.Glycollic acid was prepared via oxalic acid by PU cation-exchange membrane.By orthogonal experiments using current density,reaction time and temperature as three-factor two-level,the optim...
Keywords:polyurethane cation-exchange membrance  oxalic acid  glycollic acid  electrochemical reduction  
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