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河流相储层建模中测井和地震资料整合研究
引用本文:黄继新,彭仕宓,黄述旺.河流相储层建模中测井和地震资料整合研究[J].中国矿业大学学报,2007,36(1):126-131.
作者姓名:黄继新  彭仕宓  黄述旺
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学,资源与信息学院,北京,102249;中海石油研究中心,北京,100027
2. 中国石油大学,资源与信息学院,北京,102249
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:对于储层非均质性非常严重的河流相储层来说,如何更好的利用三维地震资料一直是一个难点,本文探讨了一种综合地震、测井、地质资料的方法,并以大港油田某区块为例建立了基于地质统计和地震反演的定量储层地质模型.首先通过对测井约束地震反演得到的波阻抗数据体分析,提取三维空间变异函数,利用具外部漂移的泛克里金模拟方法建立出砂体的分布模型;然后以此砂体模型为相控制条件,建立储层物性参数模型.经过验证表明,本方法可以避免常规建模方法中存在的物性分布与岩相分布不匹配的现象,从而获得与地质认识一致的结论.

关 键 词:地震反演  波阻抗  外部漂移泛克里金  储层建模  储层物性
文章编号:1000-1964(2007)01-0126-06
修稿时间:05 8 2005 12:00AM

Study of Integrating Seismic and Logging Data in Fluvial Reservoir Modeling
HUANG Ji-xin,PENG Shi-mi,HUANG Shu-wang.Study of Integrating Seismic and Logging Data in Fluvial Reservoir Modeling[J].Journal of China University of Mining & Technology,2007,36(1):126-131.
Authors:HUANG Ji-xin  PENG Shi-mi  HUANG Shu-wang
Affiliation:1. Resource and Information Aeademy, China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249, China; 2. China National Offshore Oil Corp Research Center, Beijing 100027, China
Abstract:In highly heterogeneous fluvial reservoir modeling, how to integrate 3D seismic data is a key problem. Based mainly on geostatistics and seismic inversion, a new method of integrating seismic, logging and geological data was discussed in the paper. Taking the Dagang oil field for example, the quantitative reservoir geological model was established. Through analyzing acoustic impedance volume obtained from logging constrained seismic inversion, the 3D variogram was obtained, and the distribution model of sand body was established using Universal Kringing simulation method with external drift. Taking this sand body model as facies-controlling conditions, a reservoir property model was proposed. Results indicate that this method can effectively avoid mismatches between reservoir property distribution and lithofacies distribution, which is commonly caused in conventional reservoir modeling methods, and can get reasonable conclusion in consistent with geological knowledge.
Keywords:seismic inversion  acoustic impedance  Universal Kringing with external drift  reservoir modeling  reservoir property
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