关于“生活”的隐喻认知

隐喻不仅是一种修辞现象,更是一种认知现象,与人的思维密切相关。隐喻的触发机制就是出于表达的需要。对于"生活"人们有不同的理解和认知,因而创造了各种隐喻。本文结合关于"生活"的语料,试探讨隐喻的本质和触发机制,隐喻的体验性、主体性和隐喻相似性及认知突显的关系,旨在说明不同认知主体对"生活"这一目标域会创造不同始源域,而来自不同文化的认知主体对"生活"这一目标域具有跨文化相似性。

A Cognitive Study on Metaphor "Life"

Metaphor is not only a rhetorical phenomenon,but also a cognitive phenomenon and is closely related to the human thinking. The trigger mechanism of metaphor is just for the sake of expression. As for life,people have different understandings and cognitions,thus various metaphors are created. This paper,based on the data on life,discusses the nature,trigger mechanism,embodiment,subjectivity and similarity of metaphor and its relationship with cognitive prominence and aims to explain that different cognitive ...