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醇胺类离子液体的合成及表征
引用本文:纪俊荣,袁海涛,王建英,付林林,杜振雷,胡永琪.醇胺类离子液体的合成及表征[J].河北机电学院学报,2010(5):285-287.
作者姓名:纪俊荣  袁海涛  王建英  付林林  杜振雷  胡永琪
作者单位:[1]河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄050018 [2]河北科技大学资产管理处,河北石家庄050018
摘    要:由乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺提供阳离子,甲酸、乙酸、乳酸提供阴离子,合成了一系列醇胺类离子液体,并对其进行了核磁共振氢谱和红外光谱表征并确认。将常规水浴法、冰水浴法、微波法进行比较,并对水浴条件下反应温度、反应时间对收率的影响进行了考察。最佳反应条件如下:反应时间为20 h,水浴温度为5℃。

关 键 词:离子液体  合成  表征

Synthesis and characterization of hydroxyl ammonium ionic liquids
Authors:JI Jun-rong  YUAN Hai-tao  WANG Jian-ying  FU Lin-lin  DU Zhen-lei  HU Yong-qi
Affiliation:1.College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050018,China;2.Department of Assets Management,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050018,China)
Abstract:A series of hydroxyl ammonium ionic liquids were synthesized from cation coming from ethanolamine,diethanolamine,and triethanolamine and anion from lactic acid,acetic acid and formic acid,and confirmed by 1H NMR and 13 C NMR.This research made a comparison among conventional water-bath method,ice water-bath method and microwave water-bath method.In addtion,an investigation of the effect of water-bath temperature and time on recovery rate was carried out.The results suggest that the optimal synthesis conditions are 5 ℃ and 20 h.
Keywords:ionic liquids  synthesis  characterization
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