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膜分离技术在渗滤液性质表征中的应用
引用本文:曹伟华,楼紫阳,赵由才,边炳鑫.膜分离技术在渗滤液性质表征中的应用[J].苏州科技学院学报(工程技术版),2004,17(1):6-11.
作者姓名:曹伟华  楼紫阳  赵由才  边炳鑫
作者单位:1. 同济大学,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海,200092
2. 同济大学,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海,200092;苏州科技学院,环境科学与工程系,江苏,苏州,215011
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(20177014),江苏高校省级重点实验室开放研究课题(KJS03074)
摘    要:用不同孔径的系列滤膜对上海市废弃物老港处置场的新鲜渗滤液、1991年垃圾产生的渗滤液进行了梯度分离,研究了COD、浊度的变化趋势以及紫外可见光吸光度与不同孔径膜之间的关系。结果表明:经过膜的梯度分离后,出水的COD值、浊度整体上呈降低趋势.但降低程度不等,膜材质和孔径对梯度分离有少许干扰;对各膜过滤后的出水进行紫外可见光扫描所得的曲线形状基本一致,但吸收峰向紫外区偏移。

关 键 词:膜分离  渗滤液  梯度分离  紫外-可见光吸光度  废水处理
文章编号:1672-0679(2004)01-0006-06

Characterization of Leachate Using Membrane Separation and UV Spectra
CAO Wei-hua,LOU Zi-yang,ZHAO You-cai,BIAN Bing-xin.Characterization of Leachate Using Membrane Separation and UV Spectra[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of Suzhou:Engineering and Technology,2004,17(1):6-11.
Authors:CAO Wei-hua  LOU Zi-yang  ZHAO You-cai  BIAN Bing-xin
Affiliation:CAO Wei-hua1,LOU Zi-yang1,ZHAO You-cai1,BIAN Bing-xin1,2
Abstract:The colloidal particles present in two types of leachates, i.e., the raw leachate sampled from the landfill compartment under placement operation and aged leachate sampled from the landfill compartment closed in 1991, are separated by a series of membranes with varied porosity. Some parameters of the leachate before and after gradient separation by the membrane are determined and quantitatively co-related to the membrane porosity, such as COD, turbidity and the Ultraviolet-Visible absorbance. The result shows that the values of COD, turbidity decreased in the leachate after membrane separation, while the percent removals vary with the parameters observed; the Ultraviolet-visible absorbance curves of the leachate are similar in shape, while the absorption peaks shift to the far-ultraviolet region.
Keywords:membrane  leachate  gradient separation  the ultraviolet-visible absorbance
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