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对产油脂酵母的细胞破碎方法及油脂提取效果的比较
引用本文:孙晓璐,孙玉梅,曹芳,华艳艳,赵宗保.对产油脂酵母的细胞破碎方法及油脂提取效果的比较[J].河南工业大学学报(自然科学版),2007,28(4):67-69.
作者姓名:孙晓璐  孙玉梅  曹芳  华艳艳  赵宗保
作者单位:1. 大连工业大学,生物与食品工程学院,辽宁,大连,116034
2. 中国科学院,大连物理化学研究所,辽宁,大连,116023
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:研究了冻融破碎法、超声波破碎法、酸热法以及冻融和酸热结合法破碎发酵性丝孢酵母(Trichosporon fermentans)细胞,并考察了乙醚-石油醚法和氯仿-甲醇法萃取细胞内油脂.实验结果表明,采用酸热法破碎细胞后以乙醚-石油醚作为萃取溶剂油脂提取效果较好,油脂得率高达29.8%.

关 键 词:发酵性丝孢酵母  细胞破碎  油脂  提取
文章编号:1673-2383(2007)04-0067-03
收稿时间:2007-04-04
修稿时间:2007年4月4日

COMPARISON OF CELL DISRUPTION METHODS AND LIPID EXTRACTION RATE OF LIPID-PRODUCING YEAST
SUN Xiao-lu,SUN Yu-mei,CAO Fang,HUA Yan-yan,ZHAO Zong-bao.COMPARISON OF CELL DISRUPTION METHODS AND LIPID EXTRACTION RATE OF LIPID-PRODUCING YEAST[J].Journal of Henan University of Technology Natural Science Edition,2007,28(4):67-69.
Authors:SUN Xiao-lu  SUN Yu-mei  CAO Fang  HUA Yan-yan  ZHAO Zong-bao
Affiliation:1. College of Biology and Food Engineering ,Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China; 2. Division of Biotechnolog , Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS , Dalian 116023, China
Abstract:Trichosporon fermentans were disrupted by freeze-melt,ultrasonic wave,acid-heating method and freeze-melt & acid-heating method respectively.The lipid extraction rates of Trichosporon ferments by the ether-benzine and chloroform-methanol were compared.The results implied that the cells were disrupted by acid-heating and then extracted by the ether-benzine,by this procedure,the lipid extraction rate could reach higher level as high as 29.8%.
Keywords:Trichosporon fermentans  cell disruption  lipids  extraction
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