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深度卷积神经网络嵌套fine-tune的图像美感品质评价
引用本文:李雨鑫,普园媛,徐丹,钱文华,刘和娟.深度卷积神经网络嵌套fine-tune的图像美感品质评价[J].山东大学学报(工学版),2018,48(3):60-66.
作者姓名:李雨鑫  普园媛  徐丹  钱文华  刘和娟
作者单位:云南大学信息学院, 云南 昆明 650504
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61163019,61271361,61462093,61761046);云南省科技厅资助项目(2014FA021,2014FB113)
摘    要:针对使用卷积神经网络对图像美感品质研究中图像数据库过小的问题,使用fine-tune的迁移学习方法,分析卷积神经网络结构和图像内容对图像美感品质评价的影响。在按图像内容进行美感品质评价研究时,针对图像数据再次减小的问题,提出连续两次fine-tune的嵌套fine-tune方法,并在数据库Photo Quality上进行试验。试验结果表明,嵌套fine-tune方法得到的美感品质评价正确率比传统提取人工设计特征方法平均高出5.36%,比两种深度学习方法分别平均高出3.35%和2.33%,有效解决了卷积神经网络在图像美感品质研究中因图像数据库过小而带来的训练问题。

关 键 词:图像美感品质评价  CNN  迁移学习  嵌套fine-tune  图像内容  
收稿时间:2017-05-05

Image aesthetic quality evaluation based on embedded fine-tune deep CNN
LI Yuxin,PU Yuanyuan,XU Dan,QIAN Wenhua,LIU Hejuan.Image aesthetic quality evaluation based on embedded fine-tune deep CNN[J].Journal of Shandong University of Technology,2018,48(3):60-66.
Authors:LI Yuxin  PU Yuanyuan  XU Dan  QIAN Wenhua  LIU Hejuan
Affiliation:School of Information Science and Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, Yunnan, China
Abstract:The image database was not big enough for using convolutional neural networks to research the image aesthetic quality. Aiming at this problem, a fine-tune transfer learning method was used to analyze the effect of convolutional neural networks architecture and image contents on image aesthetic quality evaluation. During the research of image aesthetic quality evaluation by image contents, the problem of image data decrease rose again. The embedded fine-tune method using fine-tune twice continuously was proposed to solve the problem. The experiments were performed on Photo Quality, a small image database, and got a good effect. The results indicated that the accuracy of image aesthetic quality evaluation by embedded fine-tune was an average of 5.36% higher than by traditional artificially designed feature extraction method, 3.35% and 2.33% higher than by the other two deep learning methods respectively. The embedded fine-tune deep convolutional neural networks solved the problem of small database in image aesthetic quality evaluation research effectively and accurately.
Keywords:image aesthetic quality evaluation  convolutional neural networks  transfer learning  embedded fine-tune  image contents  
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