需求侧两种可中断负荷与发电侧备用容量的协调

在系统备用容量优化的研究中，需求侧低电价与高赔偿两种可中断负荷通常是与发电侧备用容量孤立的．为提高备用容量配置和系统稳定控制的经济性，以及抑制备用容量市场上的市场力，应对各类备用加以协调．为此，基于各类备用的经济互补特性，从风险管理角度提出协调模型和优化算法，对发电侧备用容量的配置进行了风险决策，定量评估了单一备用市场及其组合运营的效果．仿真分析验证了该模型的合理性和算法的有效性．

Coordination of two kinds of interruptible loads of demand side and reserve capacity of generation side

Interruptible loads with low price and high compensation of demand side and reserve capacity of generation side(RCGS) have until now been studied separately.All kinds of reserve capacities should be coordinated in order to improve the economy of reserve capacity configuration and stable control for a power system,and to effectively inhibit market power in the reserve capacity market.A coordination model and optimization algorithm were proposed in the view of risk management based on their mutually supplementary properties in economy.Risk decision for RCGS was made and effects of various reserve market schemes were quantitatively studied.Simulation results were presented to validate this method.