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超高压纯水射流除锈机的数值模拟
引用本文:李江云,薛胜雄,周其源.超高压纯水射流除锈机的数值模拟[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2007,40(1):48-52,57.
作者姓名:李江云  薛胜雄  周其源
作者单位:1. 武汉大学土木建筑工程学院,湖北,武汉,430072
2. 合肥通用机械研究院,安徽,合肥,230031
摘    要:利用气液两相混合模型,对超高压纯水射流除锈机真空工作腔内射流冲击区的流场进行了数值模拟.数值计算结果表明:靶距(清洗机喷嘴到除锈作业面的距离)的优化范围为7-15 mm;高速射流的打击力和剪切力随靶距的变化而变化,它们在靶距15 mm时到达峰值,该结论已被试验所证明;k-ω模型的稳定性和收敛性在所采用的紊流模型中是最好的,计算机时也最少,最经济.

关 键 词:超高压射流  除锈机  数值模拟
文章编号:1671-8844(2007)01-0048-05
修稿时间:2006-10-11

Numerical simulation of superhigh pressure water jet in rust remover
LI Jiangyun,XUE Shengxiong,ZHOU Qiyuan.Numerical simulation of superhigh pressure water jet in rust remover[J].Engineering Journal of Wuhan University,2007,40(1):48-52,57.
Authors:LI Jiangyun  XUE Shengxiong  ZHOU Qiyuan
Affiliation:1. School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, 2. Hefei General Machine Institute, Hefei 230031, China
Abstract:Rust removal process using superhigh pressure water jet is carried out in a close vacuum cavity.The numerical simulation for complicated flow field of superhigh pressure striking water jet in a restricted space is conducted with the help of mixture model for air and fluid two-phase flow.The calculate conclusions are:1.the optimizing range for pressure and speed of flow field is H(the striking distance from nozzle outlet to cleaning surface) = 7-15 mm;2.the striking force and shearing force of high-speed water jet vary with the changing of H and they reach their peak values when H=15 mm.This conclusion is consistent with the test results;and 3.the stability and convergence of the k-ω model are the best among all applicable simulation models for turbulence flow;and these lead to less computational time and higher efficiency.
Keywords:superhigh pressure water jet  rust remover  numerical simulation
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