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高粘度减压馏分油NMP精制小试研究
引用本文:李晓鸥,张德宁,李东胜,翟玉春.高粘度减压馏分油NMP精制小试研究[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2011,24(2):54-57,61.
作者姓名:李晓鸥  张德宁  李东胜  翟玉春
作者单位:1. 东北大学,辽宁沈阳110004;辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁抚顺113001
2. 辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁抚顺,113001
3. 东北大学,辽宁沈阳,110004
摘    要:以某炼厂高粘度润滑油馏分油为原料,进行了NMP溶剂精制的小试研究.首先进行单级抽提试验,然后通过正交试验并借助数学手段,确定了NMP精制的适宜操作条件.在此基础之上,进行了NMP的假三段抽提试验及脱蜡试验.结果表明,无水抽提适宜操作条件为:抽提温度87℃,剂油体积比为0.75,在相同条件下,NMP单级抽提精制油收率为9...

关 键 词:高粘度润滑油  NMP(N-甲基吡咯烷酮)  粘度指数  单级抽提  假三段抽提

Laboratory Trail Study on NMP Refining of High-Viscosity VGO
LI Xiao-ou,ZHANG De-ning,LI Dong-sheng,ZHAI Yu-chun.Laboratory Trail Study on NMP Refining of High-Viscosity VGO[J].Journal of Petrochemical Universities,2011,24(2):54-57,61.
Authors:LI Xiao-ou  ZHANG De-ning  LI Dong-sheng  ZHAI Yu-chun
Affiliation:1(1.Northeastern University,Shenyang Liaoning 110004,P.R.China;2.Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,P.R.China)
Abstract:Single stage refining of high-viscosity lubricating oil using N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone(NMP) was carried out.The suitable operating conditions of the NMP refining were determined by orthogonal test and mathematical ways.On this basis,a simulate-three-stage extraction and dewaxing tests of NMP were done.The results show that the operation conditions of NMP anhydrous extraction are as follows: extracting temperature 87 ℃,the volume ratio of solvent to oil is 0.75.Under same conditions,NMP anhydrous single-stage extraction are as follows: the yield of refined oil is 90.1%,the refractive index is 1.464 5 at 60 ℃.NMP anhydrous simulate-three-stage extraction are as follows: the yield of refined oil is 90%,the refractive index is 1.462 2 at 60 ℃.Volume fraction of water 1.5% of extraction suitable operating conditions are as follows: extracting temperature 88.5 ℃,the volume ratio of solvent to oil is 1.38.Under same conditions,NMP single-stage extraction are as follows: the yield of refined oil is 87.7%,the refractive index is 1.463 1;NMP simulate-three-stage extraction are as follows: the yield of refined oil is 87%,the refractive index is 1.461 0 at 60 ℃.From refractive index changes to know that the effect of simulate-three-stage test is better than single-stage extraction test.
Keywords:High-viscosity lubricating oil  NMP(N-methyl pyrrolidone)  Viscosity index  Single-stage extraction  Simulate-three-stage extraction
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