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宁夏地区乡村民居节能设计研究
引用本文:张群,梁锐,刘加平.宁夏地区乡村民居节能设计研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2011(4):570-575.
作者姓名:张群  梁锐  刘加平
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学建筑学院;西部建筑科技国家重点实验室(筹);西安美术学院建筑环境艺术系;
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划课题(2006BAJ04A18); 国家自然科学基金委员会创新研究群体基金项目(50921005/E0803)
摘    要:为改善宁夏乡村地区居住建筑室内冬季热环境,达到建筑节能65%的目标,对典型传统民居进行了调研和围护结构能耗分析,发现了民居建筑耗能的主要薄弱部位.结合当地自然气候与经济条件,从建筑功能布置与空间组合、太阳能资源利用和围护结构构造等方面出发,提出整体式的建筑设计改进方案,并通过能耗分析计算新方案的热工性能与室内热环境质量,证明了在宁夏地区通过合理的设计农村住宅也可以达到提高室内热舒适和节能的目标.

关 键 词:宁夏  乡村民居  建筑节能  热环境

Energy efficiency of rural dwellings in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
ZHANG Qun,LIANG Rui,LIU Jia-ping.Energy efficiency of rural dwellings in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology,2011(4):570-575.
Authors:ZHANG Qun  LIANG Rui  LIU Jia-ping
Affiliation:1,2(1.Shool of Architecture,Xi′an University of Architecture & Technology,Xi′an 710055,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Architecture Science and Technology in West China(XAUAT),Xian 710055,China;3.Department of Environment Design,Xi′an Academy of Fine Art,Xi′an 710065,China)
Abstract:In order to improve the thermal environment and reach the energy efficiency goal of rural house in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,the paper investigates a typical traditional vernacular,analyzes the index of heat loss of building envelop and discovers the main weak part in the building affecting on the energy consumption.Combining with the local conditions of climate and economy,this paper put forward the integrating designing project,including the function layout,room combination,solar energy utilization an...
Keywords:Ningxia Hui autonomous region  rural vernacular  energy efficiency in building  indoor thermal environment  
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