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基于面向对象技术的产品开发过程管理模型
引用本文:项飞,宁汝新,姚军. 基于面向对象技术的产品开发过程管理模型[J]. 北京理工大学学报(英文版), 2001, 10(4): 412-417
作者姓名:项飞  宁汝新  姚军
作者单位:北京理工大学,机械工程与自动化学院,
摘    要:为了解决产品开发过程管理这一技术难点 ,采用面向对象方法对产品开发过程进行分析 ,给出了产品开发过程的对象模型 .详细分析了构成产品开发过程的活动、活动转移、数据、人员、应用工具、资源等对象及其相互关系 .在此基础上 ,给出了一个过程管理系统的功能结构框架 .基于该对象模型和过程管理框架 ,产品开发过程和产品信息流可以被有效地管理和控制 ,从而使产品开发过程中的错误和重复劳动减少 ,这对缩短产品开发周期和提高产品质量具有一定的意义

关 键 词:过程管理  过程对象模型  过程活动  虚活动
收稿时间:2001-01-08

Object-Oriented Modeling for Product Developing Process and It's Management System
XIANG Fei,NING Ru xin and YAO Jun. Object-Oriented Modeling for Product Developing Process and It's Management System[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology, 2001, 10(4): 412-417
Authors:XIANG Fei  NING Ru xin  YAO Jun
Affiliation:School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China;School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China;School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China
Abstract:To resolve the technical difficulty of managing the product developing process, an object model for product developing process is provided by using the object oriented methodology. In this model, the constituent objects including activity, transition, data, participant, application tool and resource as well as the relations between them are identified and discussed in detail. According to this model, a function framework of the process managing system is also proposed. Based on the object model and the function framework, product developing process and product information flow can be efficiently managed and controlled. As a result, costly errors and duplicate efforts are avoided in the product developing process, which is useful for shortening development cycle and improving product quality.
Keywords:process management  process object model  process activity  virtual activity  
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