盐穴储气库双井造腔技术现状及难点分析

目前我国在盐层建库主要采用单井溶腔技术,但常用的单井溶腔技术无论在造腔体积、建库周期等方面均已不能满足我国盐穴储气库建设日益增加的需求,而盐穴储气库双井溶腔技术具有增大注水排量、降低能耗、增大腔体体积、缩短建库周期等优点,因此在综合分析国外盐穴储气库双井溶腔技术及难点的基础上,指出腔体形态设计与控制、腔体形态监测与工艺参数优化等是国内盐穴储气库双井溶腔技术存在的主要问题,并提出了相应的解决措施。

Comprehensive Analysis about Dual Well Solution Mining Technology in Salt Cavern Storages

At present, solution mining in salt cavern mainly adopts the technology of the single well dissolved cavity in our country, but this general technology cannot completely meet the need of salt cavern storage construction in China, especially in the aspects of cavity size, construction cycle, ect.Another technology called dual well opera-tion in solution mining is an effective measure to solve this problem with the advantages of increasing water injection capacity, energy saving, enlarging cavity volume and shortening the period of dissolution.Based on the comprehen-sive analysis of dual well application abroad, this paper points out that dual well technology should address the as-pects of the cavity form design and control, cavity configuration monitoring and process parameters optimization in domestic fields.