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环烷酸结构组成的质谱分析方法
引用本文:吕振波,姚立刚,张振庚,赵杉林.环烷酸结构组成的质谱分析方法[J].辽宁石油化工大学学报,2006,26(3):1-3.
作者姓名:吕振波  姚立刚  张振庚  赵杉林
作者单位:1. 辽宁石油化工大学科技处,辽宁,抚顺,113001
2. 中国石油抚顺石化分公司石油三厂,辽宁,抚顺,113001
3. 中国石油抚顺石化分公司石油一厂质检处,辽宁,抚顺,113008
摘    要:采用柱色谱和阴离子交换树脂法分离出辽河200~430℃馏分油中的环烷酸。通过电子轰击(EI)质谱(MS)分析得到的环烷酸。分别对其中的脂肪酸、一环及多环环烷酸进行谱图定性和峰强度数据处理,得到了有关结构与组成的分析结果。结果表明,辽河200~430℃馏分油中环烷酸的相对分子质量分布在186~496,碳数分布在C11~C34,其中双环、三环环烷酸的含量较高。

关 键 词:环烷酸  电子轰击  质谱  碳数分布
文章编号:1672-6952(2006)03-0001-03
收稿时间:2006-06-09
修稿时间:2006-06-30

Determination Structure Constitute of Naphthenic Acids by MS
L Zhen-bo,YAO Li-gang,ZHANG Zhen-geng,ZHAO Shan-lin.Determination Structure Constitute of Naphthenic Acids by MS[J].Journal of Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology,2006,26(3):1-3.
Authors:L Zhen-bo  YAO Li-gang  ZHANG Zhen-geng  ZHAO Shan-lin
Affiliation:L(U) Zhen-bo,YAO Li-gang,ZHANG Zhen-geng,ZHAO Shan-lin
Abstract:The naphthenic acids in 200~430 ℃ distillate of Liaohe crude oil were separated by column chromatogram and anion exchange resin.The analysis results of naphthenic acids were obtained by the use of MS and EI techniques.The type and composition of the naphthenic acids can be classified into fatty acids,mono-,hexa-cyclic naphthenic acids according to their mass spectrum and peak intensity.The results indicate that the relate molecular weight distribution of the naphthenic acids in 200~430 ℃ distillate of Liaohe crude oil is 186~496,and the carbon number distribution is C_(11)~C_(34).The contents of bi-cyclic and tri-cyclic naphthenic acids are higher than others.
Keywords:Naphthenic acids  El  MS  Carbon number distribution
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