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基于GIS的雷达回波提取及人工降雨作业点确定方法研究
引用本文:芮小平,宋现锋 于雪涛.基于GIS的雷达回波提取及人工降雨作业点确定方法研究[J].南京信息工程大学学报,2009,1(2):156-160.
作者姓名:芮小平  宋现锋 于雪涛
作者单位:1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京,100085;中国科学院研究生院资源与环境科学学院,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院研究生院资源与环境科学学院,北京,100049
3. 中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院,徐州,221008
基金项目:资助项目教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金
摘    要:结合713型雷达数据,探讨了基于GIS技术和雷达数据的人工降雨预警方法.通过雷达数据分析云系中的含水量、云系强度,通过多幅天气雷达数据判断云的走向和速度,并制定跟踪路线,结合地面炮点位置确定人工降雨作业的最佳时机和用弹量.以MapX作为GIS2次开发工具,实现了可以实时判断人工降雨条件的平台,实施效果良好.

关 键 词:713型雷达数据  人工降雨  预警系统
收稿时间:2009/6/21 0:00:00

Study on methods for acquisition of radar echoes and judgment on artificial rainfall operating sites based on GIS
Affiliation:RUI Xiaoping, SONG Xianfeng, YU Xuetao( 1. Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085 ;2.College of Resources and Environment, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 ;3. School of Resources and Earth Science,China University of Mining & Technology,Xuzhou 221008)
Abstract:Based on the parsing of 713 radar data format, this paper researches the methods of simulated rainfall warning system combining GIS technology and radar data. Cloud water content and cloud intensity are determined through radar data analysis and these data can be used to judge whether it should start warning system or not according to the warning threshold values. It can determine the direction and speed of clouds moving through several radar maps and then obtain a follow-up line indicating the clouds moving direction. Combined with the judgment of rain-making artillery positions, it can determine the best time and amount of shelling for operation. This paper uses MapX5. 0 as GIS secondary development tool to achieve the simulated rainfall warning system which can be used as a platform for making a real-time judgment on the conditions of the artificial rainfall operation with good effect.
Keywords:713 radar data  artificial rainfall  warning system
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