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Investigation of the Interactive, Intimidating Relation Between Urbanization and the Environment in an Arid Area Based on Grey System Theory
作者姓名:QIAO  Biao  FANG  Chuang-lin  BAN  Mao-sheng
作者单位:[1]Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China [2]Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
基金项目:Project 40335049 supported by the National Natural Science Emphases Foundation Item of China
摘    要:1 Introduction Urbanization is a large-scale transition and cen- tralization process of resources, industries and popu- lation in a certain area. The notable characteristic of urbanization is that it will break the traditional agri- culture-oriented structure and results in the concen- tration of population and industry and the expansion of urban land. Urbanization may actualize the rational and intensive utilization of resources; it may cause a waste of resources and deterioration of the envi…

关 键 词:灰色系统  城市化  耦合度  生态环境
收稿时间:2006-05-10
修稿时间:2006-06-15

Investigation of the Interactive, Intimidating Relation Between Urbanization and the Environment in an Arid Area Based on Grey System Theory
QIAO Biao FANG Chuang-lin BAN Mao-sheng.Investigation of the Interactive, Intimidating Relation Between Urbanization and the Environment in an Arid Area Based on Grey System Theory[J].Journal of China University of Mining and Technology,2006,16(4):452-456.
Authors:QIAO Biao  FANG Chuang-lin  BAN Mao-sheng
Affiliation:1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China;1. Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China;2. Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, Chongqing, 400030, China;3. CMCU Engineering Co., Ltd, Chongqing, 400030, China
Abstract:Taking the Hexi Corridor in western China as an example, this paper studies the interactive intimate i relation between urbanization and the environment in add areas based on the grey system theory. The results show that the grey relational degree between urbanization and the environment is low in the agriculture-oriented cities, modest in the tourism-oriented cities and great in the industry-oriented cities. The changing trend of coupling degree between urbanization and the environment does not entirely agree with that of urbanization or the environment. It showed fluctuating trends, which reflects the compactness and properties of the different stages of the coupling states between urbanization and the environment. In order to achieve a harmonious development with the environment in add areas, traditional development ideas about urbanization should be revised and more attention should be paid to the effect of restriction of water resources and the ecological environment on the development of the economy and society.
Keywords:urbanization  environment  grey system theory  coupling degree
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