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Countermeasures for. traffic accidents due to road conditions in China
作者姓名:裴玉龙  马骥
作者单位:Institute of Transportation Research, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
基金项目:Sponsored by the Foundation of Ministry of Communications ( Grant No. 95 -05 -01 - 14) and Communications of Liaoning Province( Grant No. 9506 - KRS).
摘    要:It is believed that the construction of roads cannotcatch up with the development of traffic during thecourse of traffic evolution in the world.In this case,itis necessary to take fully the agreement of safety,roadand environment into account.The causes of traffic ac-cidents are divided into two categories,subjective andobjective causes.Subjective causes are mainly personalfactors,while objective causes include vehicles,roads,traffic and climate factors.In China,an accident is al-ways attribu…

关 键 词:交通事故  交通管理  路面条件  中国  应对策略
文章编号:1005-9113(2005)04-0358-07
收稿时间:2003-03-24

Countermeasures for traffic accidents due to road conditions in China
PEI Yu-long,MA Ji.Countermeasures for. traffic accidents due to road conditions in China[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2005,12(4):358-364.
Authors:PEI Yu-long  MA Ji
Abstract:Regarding the postulate of traffic infrastructure and vehicles, much attention should be given to the effect of road conditions on accidents. With large numbers of traffic accidents on Shenda Freeway, Liaoning Province, Harbin City and others in P. R. China, parameters and the effect of accidents caused by horizontal alignment, vertical alignment, cross section and intersection are studied systematically The disciplinary analysis of these effects are presented in this paper. The viewpoint is acknowledged that high sub grade and steep slopes are against traffic safety, which is common and ignored in high-usage highways in China. Design parameters of the current design criteria and the corresponding countermeasures are suggested for safety on our highways.
Keywords:road conditions  cause of traffic accidents  countermeasures
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