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美拉德反应制备鲍鱼脏器肽呈味基料及其抗氧化活性研究
引用本文:乔路,周大勇,李秀玲,王宏海.美拉德反应制备鲍鱼脏器肽呈味基料及其抗氧化活性研究[J].大连工业大学学报,2011,30(6):407-411.
作者姓名:乔路  周大勇  李秀玲  王宏海
作者单位:1. 大连工业大学海洋食品教育部工程研究中心,辽宁大连 116034;大连工业大学农业部农产品加工技术研发贝类专业分中心,辽宁大连116034
2. 中科院大连化学物理研究所,辽宁大连,116023
3. 浙江工商大学水产品加工研究所,浙江杭州,310035
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目,辽宁省重点实验室项目,辽宁省教育厅科学技术研究项目,大连市科技攻关技术项目
摘    要:采用美拉德反应处理皱纹盘鲍脏器肽制备呈味基料,并通过感官评定实验及体外抗氧化实验评价了美拉德反应处理对鲍鱼脏器肽风味及抗氧化活性的影响.结果表明,鲍鱼脏器肽经美拉德反应处理后,鲜味增加,腥、苦等不良口味下降,总体风味得到显著提升.与反应前相比,美拉德反应产物的DPPH自由基清除活性增强百倍,而羟自由基清除活性及还原活性...

关 键 词:鲍鱼脏器    美拉德反应  感官评定  抗氧化

Antioxidant activity of taste components from abalone viscera peptides prepared by Maillard reaction
QIAO Lu,ZHOU Da-yong,LI Xiu-ling,WANG Hong-hai.Antioxidant activity of taste components from abalone viscera peptides prepared by Maillard reaction[J].Journal of Dalian Dalian Polytechnic University,2011,30(6):407-411.
Authors:QIAO Lu  ZHOU Da-yong  LI Xiu-ling  WANG Hong-hai
Affiliation:1.Engineering Research Center of Seafood of Ministry of Education,Dalian Polytechnic University,Dalian 116034,China; 2.Special Sub-center of Shellfish of National Research and Development Center of Agriculture Product Processing Technology of Ministry of Agriculture,Dalian Polytechnic University,Dalian 116034,China; 3.Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Dalian 116023,China; 4.Institute of Aquatic Processing,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310035,China)
Abstract:The peptides prepared from abalone(Haliotis discus hannai Ino) viscera were treated by Maillard reaction to produce taste component.The peptides and their Maillard reaction products were tested by sensory evaluation experiment and antioxidant assay in vitro.Results showed that Maillard reaction could increase umami flavor but decrease fishy and bitter flavor,and then significantly enhance the overall taste of the abalone viscera peptides.After Maillard reaction,the DPPH radical scavenging activity was increased about a hundred fold,and the hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and the reducing capacity was increased tens of times.
Keywords:abalone viscera  peptides  Maillard reaction  sensory evaluation  antioxidant
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