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等离子体法改性凹凸棒土吸附多氯联苯研究
引用本文:谭立强,蒋金龙,冯良东,胡涛,钱运华.等离子体法改性凹凸棒土吸附多氯联苯研究[J].淮阴工学院学报,2013(5):1-6.
作者姓名:谭立强  蒋金龙  冯良东  胡涛  钱运华
作者单位:[1]淮阴工学院生命科学与化学工程学院,江苏淮安223003 [2]江苏省凹土资源利用重点实验室,江苏淮安223003
基金项目:江苏省科技型企业技术创新资金项目(BC2011163)
摘    要:运用低温等离子体改性技术将壳聚糖(CTS)接枝到凹凸棒土(ATP)表面(ATP-g-CTS),并将其应用于含2,3,3'-三氯联苯(2,3,3'-TCB)废水溶液的吸附研究。实验中应用假一级速率方程、假二级速率方程、动力学方程、Langmuir、Freundlich和D-R等动力学及热力学模型对实验数据进行模拟。实验结果表明,假二级速率方程和Langmuir模型能更好地模拟相关实验数据,ATP-g-CTS对2,3,3'-TCB主要是化学吸附,是一个吸热的过程,ATP-g-CTS对多氯联苯是一种较好的吸附剂。

关 键 词:等离子体  凹凸棒土  2  3  3'-三氯联苯  吸附

Kinetic and Thermodynamic Study on the Removal of Aqueous Polychlorinated Biphenyl by Plasma Induced Grafting Attapulgite
Affiliation:TAN Li - qiang, JIANG Jin - long , FENG Liang - dong, HU Tao , QIAN Yun - hua ( 1. Faeuhy of Life Science and Chemical Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Teehnology, Huaihn Jiangsu 223003, China ; 2. Attapulgite Resource Utilization Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Provinee,Huai'an Jiangsu 223003 ,China)
Abstract:In this work,plasma technique was applied to graft chitosan(CS) on attapulgite(ATP) to improve its dispersion property and sorption ability to 2,3,3'-trichlorobiphenyl. The pseudo-first and second-order rate equations,kinetic equations,Langmuir,Freundlich and D-R models were applied to simulate the sorption kinetics and isotherms. The results indicated that the experiment data were fitted better by the pseudo-second-order and Langmuir model. Chemical sorption mechanism was predominant and the sorption was an endothermic process. ATP-g-CTS is a suitable sorbent for polychlorinated biphenyls in aqueous solutions.
Keywords:plasma  attapulgite  2  3  3'-trichlorobiphenyl  adsorption
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