基于空间目标特征信息的空间武器决策支持系统设计

对空间武器决策支持技术进行了比较全面的基础研究,并且以实例来说明如何将决策支持方法应用于空间攻防对抗体系。阐述了空间作战、空间目标特征的概念及其分类;应用决策支持方法对空间攻防对抗系统中的实际应用问题进行了数学建模和仿真分析,并应用Matlab程序语言实现了决策支持系统的人机交互界面。从仿真中看出,文中所采用的决策支持系统可以在不同情况下采取不同的决策,决策也能较好达到目的,应用效果良好。

Theoretically Exploring How to Design Decision Support System (DSS) Based on Information about Space Target Characteristics for Supporting Effective Utilization of Space Weapons

In the full paper,we explain the results of our exploration in detail.In this abstract,we just give the four topics of explanation and add some pertinent remarks.The first topic is: the definition of space warfare and the characteristics of space target.The second topic is: decision support.The third topic is: the modeling of DSS based on information about space target characteristics for effective utilization of space weapons.The third topic is,in turn, divided into two subtopics: the design of DSS(subtopic 3.1) and task allocation in C3I system(subtopic 3.2).In subtopic 3.1,we discuss the design of four systems: man-machine interface,model base,knowledge base,and database.Also in subtopic 3.1,the man-machine interface of DSS is achieved by Matlab programming language.In subtopic 3.2,we discuss the defense weight coefficient matrix,the efficiency of integrated defense,and several strategies for allocating attack tasks.The fourth topic is the simulation of the allocation of the tasks for attacking different targets and the analysis of simulation results.We also give an allocation decision interface of the efficiency of integrated defense.In topic 4,the simulation results show preliminarily that the proposed DSS is viable.