非线性波在动脉内传播的理论

提出了一个新的非线性脉搏波在动脉内传播的理论模型,推导了一个新的血管壁一外周组织系统的非线性运动方程组。这组运动方程与代表血液流动的粘性不可压缩运动的方程、连续方程以及流体和血管壁本构方程相结合,可用数值方法求解非线性脉搏波在动脉内的传播。其数值解包含压力脉搏波、血流速度波和血流量波以及血管壁的波动和变形等。

A Theory of Nonlinear Wave Propagations in Arteries

A new theoretical model of nonlinear wave propagations in arteries with surrounding tissues was put forward. The equations of motion for the blood vessels and their peripheral tissues as a system have been derived. These equations were expressed in terms of the stresses of the vessel wall and fluid, and the geometry of the blood vessel. They can be used to solve numerically the problems for the propagations of nonlinear pulse waves in arteries together with the momentum and continuity equations of incompressible-viscous flow, as well as the constitutive equations well, as of fluid and vessel wall. The numerical solutions can involve pressure, velocities and flowrate of the blood flow, as well as displacements, velocities and stresses of the the vessel wall. These physical variables of propagations of pulse waves in arteries are all of significance phsysiologically and clinically.