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循环速率及低温环境对复合生态床修复北方景观水体的影响
引用本文:刘书宇,刘一龙,吴明红,马放,张杰,齐志勇.循环速率及低温环境对复合生态床修复北方景观水体的影响[J].北京工业大学学报,2009,35(6):805-808.
作者姓名:刘书宇  刘一龙  吴明红  马放  张杰  齐志勇
作者单位:上海大学环境与化学工程学院,上海,201800;哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,哈尔滨,150090;东北农业大学水利与建筑学院,哈尔滨,150030;上海大学环境与化学工程学院,上海,201800;哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,哈尔滨,150090;哈尔滨市环境工程评估中心,哈尔滨,150076
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,上海大学创新基金,上海市优秀青年教师科研专项项目,国家科技支撑计划 
摘    要:以天然矿物质沸石及煤渣为基质构建新型复合生态滤床,分层布设并采用下向流-上向流联合运行方式,修复北方微污染景观水体.通过出水循环方式下的动态实验,考察循环速率、低温环境对污染物去除过程的影响,深入分析水体氮、磷在系统内的转换过程及修复机理.结果表明,加快循环速率提高了NH_4~+-N及TN的去除率,且使得硝化作用进行得更加迅速和彻底,补充了氮从系统中去除的好氧反硝化途径.温度下降过程中,动态运行24 h及48 h的去除率无明显变化,TP去除率明显降低,分别由15~25℃时的72%、77.4%降低到0~5℃的42.4%及60.2%;温度是TP去除的主要影响因索,对NH_4~+-N影响不大.

关 键 词:循环速率  生态床  景观水体  低温

Effect of Recycling Rate and Low Temperature on Remedying Northern Landscaping Water by Ecological Filter
LIU Shu-yu,LIU Yi-long,WU Ming-hong,MA Fang,ZHANG Jie,QI Zhi-yong.Effect of Recycling Rate and Low Temperature on Remedying Northern Landscaping Water by Ecological Filter[J].Journal of Beijing Polytechnic University,2009,35(6):805-808.
Authors:LIU Shu-yu  LIU Yi-long  WU Ming-hong  MA Fang  ZHANG Jie  QI Zhi-yong
Affiliation:1;2;1.School of Environment and Chemical Engineering;Shanghai University;Shanghai 201800;China;2.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering;Harbin Institute of Technology;Harbin 150090;3.School of Water Conservation and Architecture;Northeast Agriculture University;Harbin;150030;4.Harbin Environmental Engineering Assessment Centre;Harbin 150076;China
Abstract:Natural zeolite and coal cinder were chosen as main compound of the substrate layered ecological bed instead of traditional filling to bio-remedy the static lake water in Northern China,and its running mode was upward combining with downwards flow.Dynamic experiments were carried to study the effect of main factors on contamination removal rate by zeolite ecological filter.It showed that Removal ratios of NH_4~+ -N and TN were promoted with recycling rate increase.The increase of recycling rate made the nit...
Keywords:recycling rate  ecological filter  landscaping water  low temperature  
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