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Recovery of molybdenum from residues by simultaneous ultrafine milling and alkali leaching
作者姓名:杨华明  胡岳华  邱冠周
作者单位:DepartmentofMineralEngineering,CentralSouthUniversity,Changsha410083,China
基金项目:TheExcellentDoctoralDissertationFoundationofHunanProvince(No .2 0 0 114 )
摘    要:A new technology of treating molybdenum residues by simultaneous ultmfme milling and alkali leaching was put forward to recover molybdenum from metallurgical residues. The effects of residue size, milling time, solid content, n(Na2CO3)/n(Mo) and slurry pH value on molybdenum leaching rate were investigated. The results indicate that a simpler process, lower slurry temperature, 50% shorter treating time, 60% decrease of Na2CO3 content and 15% increase of molybdenum leaching rate can be obtained by the new technology compared with the traditional process. The leaching kinetic equation was determined, and calculation of active energy (E = 56.2 kJ/mol) shows that the leaching process of molybdenum residues by simultaneous ultmfine milling and alkali leaching is controlled by chemical reaction. Potential exists for the new process to form the basis for an economically viable, environmentally friendly process to recover valuable elements from residues.

关 键 词:湿法冶金  碱浸    再生  综合利用  超细粉
收稿时间:28 September 2001

Recovery of molybdenum from residues by simultaneous ultrafine milling and alkali leaching
Yang Hua-ming , Hu Yue-hua and Qiu Guan-zhou.Recovery of molybdenum from residues by simultaneous ultrafine milling and alkali leaching[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology,2002,9(2):87-90.
Authors:Yang Hua-ming  Hu Yue-hua and Qiu Guan-zhou
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mineral Engineering, Central South University, 410083 Changsha, China
Abstract:A new technology of treating molybdenum residues by simultaneous ultrafine milling and alkali leaching was put forward to recover molybdenum from metallurgical residues. The effects of residue size, milling time, solid content, n(Na2CO3)/n(Mo) and slurry pH value on molybdenum leaching rate were investigated. The results indicate that a simpler process, lower slurry temperature, 50% shorter treating time, 60% decrease of Na2CO3 content and 15% increase of molybdenum leaching rate can be obtained by the new technology compared with the traditional process. The leaching kinetic equation was determined, and calculation of active energy (E=56.2 kJ/mol) shows that the leaching process of molybdenum residues by simultaneous ultrafine milling and alkali leaching is controlled by chemical reaction. Potential exists for the new process to form the basis for an economically viable, environmentally friendly process to recover valuable elements from residues. Foundation item: The Excellent Doctoral Dissertation Foundation of Human Province(No. 200114) Biography of the first author: YANG Hua-ming, associate professor, doctor, born in Oct. 1968, majoring in mineral processing, nanometer materials and functional ceramics.
Keywords:molybdenum residue  ultrafine milling  alkali leaching  mechanochemical effect  kinetic  behavior
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