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Dynamic cluster member selection method for multi-target tracking in wireless sensor network
作者姓名:CAI Zi-xing  WEN Sha  LIU Li-jue
基金项目:Projects(90820302,60805027)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China;Project(200805330005)supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education,China;Project(2009FJ4030)supported by Academician Foundation of Hunan Province,China
摘    要:Multi-target tracking(MTT) is a research hotspot of wireless sensor networks at present.A self-organized dynamic cluster task allocation scheme is used to implement collaborative task allocation for MTT in WSN and a special cluster member(CM) node selection method is put forward in the scheme.An energy efficiency model was proposed under consideration of both energy consumption and remaining energy balance in the network.A tracking accuracy model based on area-sum principle was also presented through analyzing the localization accuracy of triangulation.Then,the two models mentioned above were combined to establish dynamic cluster member selection model for MTT where a comprehensive performance index function was designed to guide the CM node selection.This selection was fulfilled using genetic algorithm.Simulation results show that this method keeps both energy efficiency and tracking quality in optimal state,and also indicate the validity of genetic algorithm in implementing CM node selection.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  多目标跟踪  集群  选择模型  节点选择  性能指标函数  能源效率  遗传算法

Dynamic cluster member selection method for multi-target tracking in wireless sensor network
CAI Zi-xing,WEN Sha,LIU Li-jue.Dynamic cluster member selection method for multi-target tracking in wireless sensor network[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology,2014(2):636-645.
Authors:CAI Zi-xing;WEN Sha;LIU Li-jue
Affiliation:School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Abstract:wireless sensor networks multi-target tracking collaborative task allocation dynamic cluster comprehensive performance index function
Keywords:wireless sensor networks  multi-target tracking  collaborative task allocation  dynamic cluster  comprehensive performance index function
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