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Preparation and antimicrobial ability of natural porous antibacterial materials
引用本文:董发勤 李国武 孙志刚 沈刚 冯启明 代群威. Preparation and antimicrobial ability of natural porous antibacterial materials[J]. 中南工业大学学报(英文版), 2005, 12(4): 370-375
作者姓名:董发勤 李国武 孙志刚 沈刚 冯启明 代群威
作者单位:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:The liquid ion exchange method, solid salt melt method and dry-wet circulation method were used to prepare natural porous antimicrobial materials with natural minerals, such as zeolite, spilite, palygorskite and montmorillonite, respectively. Atomic absorption spectrum and X-ray diffraction analysis were carried out to investigate the effects of Ag^+ , Cu^2+ and Zn^2+ on antimicrobial abilities of natural porous minerals, and the effect of preparation method on ion exchange capacity of antimicrobial material, respectively. The results show that for the ion exchange capacity, clay mineral is higher than fibrous mineral, i.e. both zeolite and montmorillonite are higher; the antimicrobial ability of material with Ag^+ is the bests the exchange capacities of materials with Cu^2+ or Zn^2+ are all higher, but the antimicrobial ability of Cu^2+ is better than that of Zn^2+ .

关 键 词:熔盐离子交换法 抗菌沸石 交换容量 佛石 杀菌性 原子吸收分光光度法
文章编号:1005-9784(2005)04-0370-06
收稿时间:2004-07-09
修稿时间:2004-09-21

Preparation and antimicrobial ability of natural porous antibacterial materials
DONG Fa-qin,LI Guo-wu,SUN Zhi-gang,SHEN Gang,FENG Qi-ming,DAI Qun-wei. Preparation and antimicrobial ability of natural porous antibacterial materials[J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2005, 12(4): 370-375
Authors:DONG Fa-qin  LI Guo-wu  SUN Zhi-gang  SHEN Gang  FENG Qi-ming  DAI Qun-wei
Abstract:The liquid ion exchange method, solid salt melt method and dry-wet circulation method were used to prepare natural porous antimicrobial materials with natural minerals, such as zeolite, spilite, palygorskite and montmorillonite, respectively. Atomic absorption spectrum and X-ray diffraction analysis were carried out to investigate the effects of Ag , Cu2 and Zn2 on antimicrobial abilities of natural porous minerals, and the effect of preparation method on ion exchange capacity of antimicrobial material, respectively. The results show that for the ion exchange capacity, clay mineral is higher than fibrous mineral, i.e. both zeolite and montmorillonite are higher; the antimicrobial ability of material with Ag is the best; the exchange capacities of materials with Cu2 or Zn2 are all higher, but the antimicrobial ability of Cu2 is better than that of Zn2 .
Keywords:liquid ion exchange  solid salt melt  dry-wet circulation  mineral  antimicrobial material
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