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人防软岩隧道支护技术的研究与应用
引用本文:李玉辉,李国富,戴铁丁.人防软岩隧道支护技术的研究与应用[J].徐州工程学院学报,2009,24(1):25-28.
作者姓名:李玉辉  李国富  戴铁丁
作者单位:[1]徐州市人民防空办公室,江苏徐州221003 [2]徐州工程学院,江苏徐州221008
基金项目:国家自然科学基全资助项目(50774078);中国矿业大学煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室基金资助项目(07KF02);江苏省高校自然科学基础研究面上项目(07KJD580205).
摘    要:根据软岩大地压、难支护和持续变形破坏的工程特征,提出了软岩隧道关键部位的支护概念,并分析了关键部位的支护原理.工程实践中采用非等强耦合控制技术与注浆强化技术对关键部位实施二次支护,成功控制了围岩的变形,保证了隧道工程的稳定.该控制技术具有简单、安全可靠、掘进速度快、支护费用低等优点,可推广应用.

关 键 词:软岩隧道  关键部位  支护

Research and Application of Support Technology in Aerial Defense Soft Rock Tunnels
LI Yu-hui,LI Guo-fu,DAI Tie-ding.Research and Application of Support Technology in Aerial Defense Soft Rock Tunnels[J].Journal of Xuzhou Istitute of Technology,2009,24(1):25-28.
Authors:LI Yu-hui  LI Guo-fu  DAI Tie-ding
Affiliation:1. Xuzhou People's Air Defenee Office, Xuzhou 221003,China; 2. Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou 221008,China)
Abstract:In regard to the high ground pressure, difficulty in supporting, and persistent deformation failure involved in the construction in soft rock, the paper advances the concept of supporting in key positions of soft rock, and meanwhile studies the supporting principles in key positions. In engineering practice, secondary support of key positions has been carried out by unequal strength coupling control and grouting strengthening technique, which has successfully put the deformation under control, and guaran- teed the security of the tunnel project. With the advantages of simplicity, high reliability, quickness in engineering and low cost, this control technology is worth generalizing in engineering practice.
Keywords:soft rock tunnel  key parts  control
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