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基于云雾边异构协同的无人机智慧巡检系统
引用本文:黄郑,王永强,王红星,高超,柏仓.基于云雾边异构协同的无人机智慧巡检系统[J].中国电力,2020,53(4):161-168.
作者姓名:黄郑  王永强  王红星  高超  柏仓
作者单位:1. 江苏方天电力技术有限公司,江苏 南京 211102;2. 国网江苏省电力有限公司,江苏 南京 210024
基金项目:国家电网有限公司科技项目(架空输电线路无人机编队自主智能巡检技术研究与应用,2019-4201-13-001179)
摘    要:针对现有输电线路无人机巡检系统数据处理平台计算能力较低、整合程度不高的问题,提出一种基于云雾边异构协同计算的新型无人机巡检系统。详细介绍系统架构、网络架构以及作业流程,同时将先进人工智能技术与无人机巡检具体功能有机融合,以航迹自主规划、多机多任务协同以及缺陷智能识别3种主要功能为例,给出基于人工智能技术的无人机巡检整体解决方案,全面提高无人机智能化水平与自主运行能力,提升输电线路巡检效率与质量,降低运维成本。

关 键 词:云雾边异构协同  无人机  智能巡检  航迹规划  缺陷智能识别  
收稿时间:2019-07-22
修稿时间:2019-09-30

Design and Application of UAV Intelligent Inspection System for Transmission Lines Based on Cloud and Fog-edge Heterogeneous Collaborative Computing Architecture
HUANG Zheng,WANG Yongqiang,WANG Hongxing,GAO Chao,BAI Cang.Design and Application of UAV Intelligent Inspection System for Transmission Lines Based on Cloud and Fog-edge Heterogeneous Collaborative Computing Architecture[J].Electric Power,2020,53(4):161-168.
Authors:HUANG Zheng  WANG Yongqiang  WANG Hongxing  GAO Chao  BAI Cang
Affiliation:1. Jiangsu Frontier Electric Technology Co., Ltd.,Nanjing 211102, China;2. State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210024, China
Abstract:To solve the problems of the low computing capacity and low integration degree of the data processing platform of the existing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) inspection systems for transmission lines, a new UAV inspection system is proposed based on cloud and fog-edge heterogeneous collaborative computing architecture, and a detail introduction is made to the system architecture, network architecture and operation process. Through integration of the advanced artificial intelligence technology and the specific functions of UAV patrol inspection, an overall UAV inspection solution scheme is given based on the artificial intelligence technology, with such three main functions as the independent path planning, multi-UAV multi-task synergy and intelligent recognition being displayed. The proposed system can comprehensively upgrade the intelligent level and independent running ability of UAVs, and improve the efficiency and quality, of power transmission line inspection and reduce the operational cost.
Keywords:cloud and fog-edge heterogeneous collaborative computing  unmanned aerial vehicle  intelligent inspection  path planning  intelligent defect identification  
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