基于电力客户评估的差异化电价套餐研究

随着售电侧改革的推进，售电市场逐步扩大，售电公司在研究如何降低电力批发市场购电成本的同时，应当加强对电力零售市场用户的研究。构建电力客户评估指标体系，引入多目标优化的权重设计模型，基于电力客户评估结果对用户进行类别划分，并设计了相对应的差异化套餐。算例结果表明：在各类指标权重结果里，收益类指标中的年用电量权重结果最高；用户被划分到3个区间，评估结果高低与用户类别划分是基本匹配的。

Research on Differentiated Price Package Based on Power Customer Evaluation

With the advancement of the demand side reform, the electricity market is gradually expanding. While studying how to reduce the purchase cost in the wholesale market, the electricity retailers should pay attention to the research of the electricity users in the retail market. The paper built a power customer evaluation index system by introducing a weight design model of multi-objective optimization, and classified electricity users based on the assessment results, and designed a corresponding differential package. A case study shows that among the weights of various indicators, the weight of the electricity consumption in the revenue index is the highest. The electricity users are divided into three categories, and the evaluation results are matched with the users classification.