预装式纯电动客车充换电站集成化设计

近几年,随着世界能源的不断减少和短缺,特别是汽车的大量使用,导致石油储量匮乏。世界各国都在大力发展和推广清洁能源交通工具纯电动汽车,如何实现纯电动汽车长期服役,并实现其安全快速高效充换电服务,配套设施充换电站建设是首当其冲要发展的项目。现有充换电站是先土建盖好“房子”,然后在里面调试组装供配电设施、充换电设施、监控设施及辅助设施等。提出了一种新型预装式充换电站系统,即用预装式箱体代替原有充换电站房屋,只在现场建设简易大棚。充换电及监控产品、照明暖通、给排水及消防环保设备通过配线和电缆连接在箱体内预装,实现集成化设计,从而达到节约人物财力、减少占地面积和快速建站的目标。

Research on the Integrated Design of Prefabricated Pure Electric Bus Charging Station

With the continuous decrease of world energy in these years, the extensive use of vehicles has led to the lack of oil reserves. The clean energy vehicles are good solution to the energy shortage and are promoted in lots of countries. However, the major problems for the electric vehicle development are the lifetime and power charging of electric vehicles. Therefore, construction of the power charging station is in the first pri-ority of the project. The existing power charging stations are constructed by building“house” firstly, followed by assembling and debugging power supply facilities, purging electric facilities, monitoring facilities and auxiliary facilities. A new type of prefab-ricated power system is proposed, in which the cabinet is used to replace the original power station building and a simple greenhouses are constructed in the field . The elec-tric and monitoring ficilities, such as lighting HVAC, water supply, drainage, firefighting and environmental protection equipment are wired and cabled in the prefabricated cabi-net. The integration design saves the resources of human, material, finance and space.