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4 500 V沟槽栅IGBT芯片的设计与研制
引用本文:李立,王耀华,高明超,刘江,金锐. 4 500 V沟槽栅IGBT芯片的设计与研制[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(12): 30-36. DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202006300
作者姓名:李立  王耀华  高明超  刘江  金锐
作者单位:1. 先进输电技术国家重点实验室,北京 102209;2. 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司,北京 102209
基金项目:国家电网有限公司科技项目(高压沟槽栅型IGBT芯片设计与工艺开发技术研究,5455GB180007)
摘    要:为提升IGBT单芯片的电流密度,掌握高压沟槽栅IGBT技术,进行4500 V沟槽栅IGBT芯片的研制。使用TCAD仿真软件,对4500 V沟槽栅IGBT的衬底材料、载流子储存层设计、沟槽宽度、沟槽深度、假栅结构等方面进行研究和仿真分析,明确各方面设计与芯片性能的关系。根据总体设计目标,确定相应的芯片结构和工艺参数,并对4500 V沟槽栅IGBT芯片进行流片验证。验证结果显示:4500 V沟槽栅IGBT芯片的测试结果符合设计预期,芯片的额定电流、导通压降、开通损耗和关断损耗等关键参数相比平面栅IGBT芯片有明显优化。

关 键 词:沟槽栅  IGBT  仿真  衬底  载流子存储层  假栅结构  
收稿时间:2020-07-06
修稿时间:2020-09-22

Design and Development of 4500 V Trench Gate IGBT
LI Li,WANG Yaohua,GAO Mingchao,LIU Jiang,JIN Rui. Design and Development of 4500 V Trench Gate IGBT[J]. Electric Power, 2020, 53(12): 30-36. DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202006300
Authors:LI Li  WANG Yaohua  GAO Mingchao  LIU Jiang  JIN Rui
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, Beijing 102209, China;2. Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, China
Abstract:In this paper, a 4500 V trench gate IGBT chip was developed, so as to improve the single chip current density as well as to master the technology of high voltage trench gate IGBT. Using the TCAD simulation software, experiments were carried out on the aspects of the substrate material, carrier stored layer design, trench width, trench depth and dummy trench gate structure, whose impacts on the chip performance were analyzed. According to the overall design goal, the chip structure and process parameters were determined, and the 4500 V trench gate IGBT chip was fabricated and verified. The test results of 4500 V trench gate IGBT chip can meet the design expectation, and its key parameters, such as rated current, saturation voltage, turn-on switching energy and turn-off switching energy, have been significantly improved compared with the planar gate IGBT chip.
Keywords:trench gate  IGBT  simulation  substrate  carrier stored layer  dummy trench  
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