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基于EMS时间序列数据的实时全息无损压缩方法的研究与应用
引用本文:黄缙华,周伊琳.基于EMS时间序列数据的实时全息无损压缩方法的研究与应用[J].广东电力,2012,25(9):82-86.
作者姓名:黄缙华  周伊琳
作者单位:广东电网公司电力科学研究院,广东广州,510080
基金项目:中国南方电网公司重点实验室电网自动化实验室研究项目(K-GD2011-421)
摘    要:针对时间序列数据库存在压缩实时性差、损失数据精度、压缩比低等缺陷,提出了时间序列数据实时全息无损压缩方法。介绍实时全息无损压缩方法利用差值、异或运算等方式实现时间序列数据的快速、无损的高效压缩过程,并在实验室测试中通过实时全息无损压缩方法和Zip、Lzo压缩算法对120MB的相同时间序列数据文件分别进行正弦数据、递增数据、功率扰动数据和开关量数据压缩测试。测试结果表明,实时全息无损压缩方法的压缩比最高可达到100:1,可实现时间序列数据的无损、高效、快速压缩,具有强大的容错能力。

关 键 词:数据采集与监视控制  时间序列数据  实时全息无损压缩方法  Zip压缩算法  Lzo压缩算法  应用

Research and Application of Real-time Lossless Compression Technique Based on Time Series Data in EMS
HUANG Jinhua , ZHOU Yilin.Research and Application of Real-time Lossless Compression Technique Based on Time Series Data in EMS[J].Guangdong Electric Power,2012,25(9):82-86.
Authors:HUANG Jinhua  ZHOU Yilin
Affiliation:(Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Corporation,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510080,China)
Abstract:Aiming at poorness of real-time,loss of data accuracy and low compression rate of time series database,the paper proposes a real-time lossless compression technique based on time series data and it introduces implementation of fast,lossless and effective compression by means of differentials,difference or calculation;furthermore,120 MB time series data is tested in terms of sine data,increasing data,power disturbance data and switching value data by real-time lossless compression technique and Zip and Lzo compression algorithm in laboratory test.The test result shows that compression rate of lossless compression technique can be as high as 100∶1;lossless,effective and fast compression of time series data and it is of great fault-tolerant capability.
Keywords:SCADA  time series data  real-time lossless compression technique  Zip compression algorithm  Lzo compression algorithm  application
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